A Thousand Machines: A Concise Philosophy of the Machine as Social MovementMIT Press, 9 เม.ย. 2010 - 120 หน้า The machine as a social movement of today's “precariat”—those whose labor and lives are precarious. In this “concise philosophy of the machine,” Gerald Raunig provides a historical and critical backdrop to a concept proposed forty years ago by the French philosophers Félix Guattari and Gilles Deleuze: the machine, not as a technical device and apparatus, but as a social composition and concatenation. This conception of the machine as an arrangement of technical, bodily, intellectual, and social components subverts the opposition between man and machine, organism and mechanism, individual and community. Drawing from an unusual range of films, literature, and performance—from the role of bicycles in Flann O'Brien's fiction to Vittorio de Sica's Neorealist film The Bicycle Thieves, and from Karl Marx's “Fragment on Machines” to the deus ex machina of Greek drama—Raunig arrives at an enhanced conception of the machine as a social movement, finding its most apt and concrete manifestation in the Euromayday movement, which since 2001 has become a transnational activist and discursive practice focused upon the precarious nature of labor and lives. |
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... precariat in movement - related dis- courses became increasingly intense and dense , the diffusion into other fields was less productive . Debates about a " disassociated precariat " ( abge- hängtes Prekariat ) led to a proliferation of ...
... disassociated precariat " was the ninth and last stage of this typology . The ensuing debate left out no platitudes or reactionary resentments , and had an impact not only in the political field , but also far beyond it , reaching into ...
... precariat , both with the construct of the " disassociated precariat " and with a possible precarious potency . The classical example for the state of separation in its extreme form , which cannot even be regarded as a “ class in itself ...
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A Thousand Machines: A Concise Philosophy of the Machine as Social Movement Gerald Raunig ชมบางส่วนของหนังสือ - 2010 |