The Ancient Pyu of Burma: Early Pyu cities in a man-made landscape

addition agricultural already ancient appear archæological architecture associated base beads Beikthano bowls brick bronze Buddhist building burial Burma Burmese canals Central century ceramics changes Chapter citadel construction contained continued cultural decorative distributary District drum-shaped drums early economic evidence excavated fact fields fortifications fourth further ground Halin hall hydraulic important India influences inscriptions iron irrigation Jaggayapeta kind kings Kyaukse land late later material mentioned moats monastery monuments Nagarjunakonda North noted original Pagan period possible pottery present probably range record relation remains result rice rituals River royal seen shape side similar social society sources South East Asia Sri Ksetra stone structure stupa sub-types suggest Survey tank Taungthaman traces trade tradition urban urns Valley village volume walls