Political Corruption: In Beyond the Nation StateRoutledge, 16 ¸.¤. 2003 - 264 ˹éÒ This book, combining scholarship with readability, shows that political corruption must itself be analysed politically. Spectacularly corrupt politicians - the exception rather than the rule - are usually symptoms, not causes, and much political corruption is simply normal politics taken to excess. But in a world in which anti-corruption strategies themselves are often thinly disguised examples of political corruption, the ways in which political systems address their own corruption are as varied and fascinating in character as crucial to comprehend. A valuable read for anyone studying social science disciplines such as politics, international relations, sociology, anthropology, criminology and public policy. As well as the global community of anti-corruption activists, professional politicians, police, business people and lawyers. |
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˹éÒ 2
... influence and largely invisible to electors : Bureaux are adept at responding to threatened budget cuts with promises to eliminate services most valued by voters , thus marshalling the vote motive in favour of their bloated budgets ...
... influence and largely invisible to electors : Bureaux are adept at responding to threatened budget cuts with promises to eliminate services most valued by voters , thus marshalling the vote motive in favour of their bloated budgets ...
˹éÒ 4
... influence ' ( Heywood 1994 : 3 ) . This definition , however , excludes corruption in political systems where political leadership is not conceived of as a trust , where the head of state is above the law , or where democracy is not the ...
... influence ' ( Heywood 1994 : 3 ) . This definition , however , excludes corruption in political systems where political leadership is not conceived of as a trust , where the head of state is above the law , or where democracy is not the ...
˹éÒ 6
... influence of local placemen . Third , whether an act is corrupt may be unclear and necessitous of judicial determination . Entrepreneurs , political as well as commercial , by definition test the boundaries of legitimacy by operating in ...
... influence of local placemen . Third , whether an act is corrupt may be unclear and necessitous of judicial determination . Entrepreneurs , political as well as commercial , by definition test the boundaries of legitimacy by operating in ...
˹éÒ 8
... would have taken the form of illegal bribes . In this way the process of influence is moved from corrupt to legal channels . ( Scott 1972 : 74 ) In the face of such imponderables , therefore , we 8 Conceptual and definitional issues.
... would have taken the form of illegal bribes . In this way the process of influence is moved from corrupt to legal channels . ( Scott 1972 : 74 ) In the face of such imponderables , therefore , we 8 Conceptual and definitional issues.
˹éÒ 10
... influence of the organizations concerned , should be sufficient to persuade even the least idealistic international relations analyst that something is beginning to stir . Third , the trend towards jurisdictional extension started by ...
... influence of the organizations concerned , should be sufficient to persuade even the least idealistic international relations analyst that something is beginning to stir . Third , the trend towards jurisdictional extension started by ...
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the contribution | 33 |
the Peoples Republic | 65 |
the United Kingdom | 97 |
international | 134 |
organized crime | 165 |
Conclusion | 199 |
Bibliography | 220 |
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