Political Corruption: In Beyond the Nation StateRoutledge, 16 ¸.¤. 2003 - 264 ˹éÒ This book, combining scholarship with readability, shows that political corruption must itself be analysed politically. Spectacularly corrupt politicians - the exception rather than the rule - are usually symptoms, not causes, and much political corruption is simply normal politics taken to excess. But in a world in which anti-corruption strategies themselves are often thinly disguised examples of political corruption, the ways in which political systems address their own corruption are as varied and fascinating in character as crucial to comprehend. A valuable read for anyone studying social science disciplines such as politics, international relations, sociology, anthropology, criminology and public policy. As well as the global community of anti-corruption activists, professional politicians, police, business people and lawyers. |
¨Ò¡´éÒ¹ã¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í
¼Å¡Òäé¹ËÒ 1 - 5 ¨Ò¡ 39
˹éÒ ix
... addition to such collections, the literature contains some outstanding attempts at synthesis, but not, for the most part, of recent vintage. Scott's early book (Scott 1972), though now substantively of mainly historical interest, and ...
... addition to such collections, the literature contains some outstanding attempts at synthesis, but not, for the most part, of recent vintage. Scott's early book (Scott 1972), though now substantively of mainly historical interest, and ...
˹éÒ xi
... addition my friend and one time fellow pro-vice-chancellor Professor Howell Lloyd of the History Department was characteristically thought provoking on many topics, including political corruption, over many years, many dinners and many ...
... addition my friend and one time fellow pro-vice-chancellor Professor Howell Lloyd of the History Department was characteristically thought provoking on many topics, including political corruption, over many years, many dinners and many ...
˹éÒ 1
... addition, the line between what is and is not corrupt can be so fine as to be indiscernible even to those involved. Where this is not so and corruption is manifest it is often impossible to disentangle political from other forms of ...
... addition, the line between what is and is not corrupt can be so fine as to be indiscernible even to those involved. Where this is not so and corruption is manifest it is often impossible to disentangle political from other forms of ...
˹éÒ 11
... addition, since the contracts benefit the economy of the exporting country, the moral outrage of voters, as inadvertent beneficiaries of corruption, is always liable to be muted. Sixth, the unproductive political capital costs involved ...
... addition, since the contracts benefit the economy of the exporting country, the moral outrage of voters, as inadvertent beneficiaries of corruption, is always liable to be muted. Sixth, the unproductive political capital costs involved ...
˹éÒ 16
... addition, because the resources required to buy the votes must themselves be acquired, one form of corruption seldom stands alone. The corrupt politician takes bribes, reinvesting part of them in vote buying (della Porta and Vannucci ...
... addition, because the resources required to buy the votes must themselves be acquired, one form of corruption seldom stands alone. The corrupt politician takes bribes, reinvesting part of them in vote buying (della Porta and Vannucci ...
©ºÑºÍ×è¹æ - ´Ù·Ñé§ËÁ´
¤ÓáÅÐÇÅÕ·Õ辺ºèÍÂ
achieved activities addition administrative approach areas associated attempts authority Bank became become benefits campaign cent central century certainly changes chapter China civil Committee common companies concern continued costs countries create crime cultural developed drug economic effectively election emergence enforcement example exist fact forces former funds further global groups Hence increased increasingly independent individual influence interests involved Italy lack laundering leaders least legitimate less levels liberalization loans major means ment military million nature networks Nonetheless normally offer officials operating opportunities organized criminals particular party permitted political corruption politicians practice President pressure problems reasons reform relations remains rent-seeking response result rules Second senior situation social society strong structures successful Third tion trade United