Deviance and Medicalization, from Badness to Sickness"The subject of this book is the gradual social transformation of deviance designations in American society from "badness" to "sickness." This has been the most profound change in the definition of deviance in the past two centuries. By examining the medicalization (and demedicalization) of deviance in American society, we may also investigate the general sociohistorical process of defining deviance. Thus this book has a dual focus: it is a historical and sociological inquiry into the changing definitions of deviance and an analysis of the transformation from religious and criminal to medical designations and control of deviance." -- preface. |
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... permitting analysis on both the physiological and social levels . In sharp
contrast to the positivist viewpoint is the cultural relativist position : an entity or
condition is a disease or illness only if it is recognized and defined as one by the
culture .
... permitting analysis on both the physiological and social levels . In sharp
contrast to the positivist viewpoint is the cultural relativist position : an entity or
condition is a disease or illness only if it is recognized and defined as one by the
culture .
˹éÒ 77
The major problem stems from what it ignores — the entire cultural and social
realm of meaning and definition . Eschewing a simplistic chemical determinism ,
these social science critics insist that the effects of drugs on social conduct
cannot ...
The major problem stems from what it ignores — the entire cultural and social
realm of meaning and definition . Eschewing a simplistic chemical determinism ,
these social science critics insist that the effects of drugs on social conduct
cannot ...
˹éÒ 185
He argued that adult sexuality was a complex product of the dynamic tension
between physiological sexual desires — the “ libido , " or sexual appetite - on the
one hand and social and cultural prescriptions and proscriptions on the other .
He argued that adult sexuality was a complex product of the dynamic tension
between physiological sexual desires — the “ libido , " or sexual appetite - on the
one hand and social and cultural prescriptions and proscriptions on the other .
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Deviance definitions and the medical profession | 1 |
Social control | 7 |
Overview of the book | 16 |
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Deviance and Medicalization: From Badness to Sickness Peter Conrad,Joseph W. Schneider ªÁºÒ§Êèǹ¢Í§Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í - 2010 |
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accepted activities addiction alcohol American analysis appears approach argued Association attempt became become behavior believed called cause century chapter child child abuse claims clinics concept concern condition conduct considered court created crime criminal critics cultural cure defined definitions delinquency designations deviance deviant behavior discussion disease dominant drinking drug early effects emerged evidence example exist fact groups homosexuality hospitals human idea important increased individual institutions interest involved largely less madness major means medicine ment mental illness methadone moral nature opiate opium organization particular patients persons physical physicians political practice present problem profession professional programs psychiatric published punishment question recent response result role scientific seen sexual sick social control society specific success suggests theory tion treat treatment United York