Deviance and Medicalization, from Badness to Sickness"The subject of this book is the gradual social transformation of deviance designations in American society from "badness" to "sickness." This has been the most profound change in the definition of deviance in the past two centuries. By examining the medicalization (and demedicalization) of deviance in American society, we may also investigate the general sociohistorical process of defining deviance. Thus this book has a dual focus: it is a historical and sociological inquiry into the changing definitions of deviance and an analysis of the transformation from religious and criminal to medical designations and control of deviance." -- preface. |
¨Ò¡´éÒ¹ã¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í
¼Å¡Òäé¹ËÒ 1 - 3 ¨Ò¡ 51
˹éÒ 168
Whenever corporal punishment in child rearing is sanctioned , and even subtly
encouraged by society , incidents of serious child abuse are bound to happen ,
either as a result of deliberate , systematic and conscious effort on the part of the
...
Whenever corporal punishment in child rearing is sanctioned , and even subtly
encouraged by society , incidents of serious child abuse are bound to happen ,
either as a result of deliberate , systematic and conscious effort on the part of the
...
˹éÒ 221
During the past century the classical notion of “ let the punishment fit the crime ”
gave way to the positive notion of “ let the punishment fit the criminal . ” Instead of
concentrating on the development of a system of criminal justice in which the ...
During the past century the classical notion of “ let the punishment fit the crime ”
gave way to the positive notion of “ let the punishment fit the criminal . ” Instead of
concentrating on the development of a system of criminal justice in which the ...
˹éÒ 233
Punishment . Punishment is the oldest known form of behavior modification .
Although negative reinforcement and punishment are often equated , they are not
, strictly speaking , the same technique . Negative reinforcement involves
removing ...
Punishment . Punishment is the oldest known form of behavior modification .
Although negative reinforcement and punishment are often equated , they are not
, strictly speaking , the same technique . Negative reinforcement involves
removing ...
¤ÇÒÁ¤Ô´àË繨ҡ¼ÙéÍ×è¹ - à¢Õ¹º·ÇÔ¨Òóì
àÃÒäÁ辺º·ÇÔ¨Òóìã´æ ã¹áËÅè§¢éÍÁÙÅ·ÑèÇä»
à¹×éÍËÒ
Deviance definitions and the medical profession | 1 |
Social control | 7 |
Overview of the book | 16 |
ÅÔ¢ÊÔ·¸Ôì | |
20 à¹×éÍËÒÍ×è¹æ äÁèä´éáÊ´§äÇé
©ºÑºÍ×è¹æ - ´Ù·Ñé§ËÁ´
Deviance and Medicalization: From Badness to Sickness Peter Conrad,Joseph W. Schneider ªÁºÒ§Êèǹ¢Í§Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í - 2010 |
¤ÓáÅÐÇÅÕ·Õ辺ºèÍÂ
accepted activities addiction alcohol American analysis appears approach argued Association attempt became become behavior believed called cause century chapter child child abuse claims clinics concept concern condition conduct considered court created crime criminal critics cultural cure defined definitions delinquency designations deviance deviant behavior discussion disease dominant drinking drug early effects emerged evidence example exist fact groups homosexuality hospitals human idea important increased individual institutions interest involved largely less madness major means medicine ment mental illness methadone moral nature opiate opium organization particular patients persons physical physicians political practice present problem profession professional programs psychiatric published punishment question recent response result role scientific seen sexual sick social control society specific success suggests theory tion treat treatment United York