Corruption and Democracy in ThailandThis book is the result of a major research study on corruption, set in its political context. It covers estimates of the amounts involved; the roles of politicians, business people, bureaucrats, and police; the political background and impact; popular attitudes on corruption; and potential counter-measures. The publication of the original research prompted a political storm. Both inside and outside of Thailand, this work is recognized as a landmark study. |
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˹éÒ 112
When this sakdina system of labour control declined in the late nineteenth
century , the police force also disappeared . The development of the modern Thai
police force began at the turn of the twentieth century . The story may be divided
into ...
When this sakdina system of labour control declined in the late nineteenth
century , the police force also disappeared . The development of the modern Thai
police force began at the turn of the twentieth century . The story may be divided
into ...
˹éÒ 114
The presence of the police was meant to intimidate the East Asiatic Company
Moreover , the conditions under which the early police force was created
militated against the force functioning as protection for the community . First ,
recruitment ...
The presence of the police was meant to intimidate the East Asiatic Company
Moreover , the conditions under which the early police force was created
militated against the force functioning as protection for the community . First ,
recruitment ...
˹éÒ 115
According to Phraya Surasak , the police force in the early period was full of '
crooks , slaves evading work , opium addicts , alcoholics and junkies ' . 10
Second , virtually all of the police directors were appointed from the military .
They ran the ...
According to Phraya Surasak , the police force in the early period was full of '
crooks , slaves evading work , opium addicts , alcoholics and junkies ' . 10
Second , virtually all of the police directors were appointed from the military .
They ran the ...
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Gift Cheques and Gin Muang | 1 |
How Much? From Sarit to Chatichai | 26 |
Causes and Cures | 166 |
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accept acquired activities administration alleged amount Annual areas arms asked assets associates Bangkok became become behaviour budget building bureaucrats businessmen called cent central charges Chatichai commission commission fees companies connections consider construction contracts corruption cost coup democratic director duty economic elected force forms funds gift give government officials groups important income increase individual influence interests involved Italy jao pho Kamnan Khun land leaders leading major March military million baht minister Ministry moral operate opportunities parliament period police officers political parties politicians position practice present prime minister promotion provincial purchases receive reform region reported respondents result role rules Sarit Second social society term Thai Thailand Third traditional vote wealth