Corruption and Democracy in ThailandThis book is the result of a major research study on corruption, set in its political context. It covers estimates of the amounts involved; the roles of politicians, business people, bureaucrats, and police; the political background and impact; popular attitudes on corruption; and potential counter-measures. The publication of the original research prompted a political storm. Both inside and outside of Thailand, this work is recognized as a landmark study. |
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˹éÒ 12
As their businesses become more complex , they find it vital to have political
connections and political power in order to defend and promote those interests .
The role of the jao pho is more complex . As Turton and Sombat have described ...
As their businesses become more complex , they find it vital to have political
connections and political power in order to defend and promote those interests .
The role of the jao pho is more complex . As Turton and Sombat have described ...
˹éÒ 84
Many of the jao pho had interests in this area . One started out as a crop trader
and developed major interests in rice and cassava . Another was a major force in
the spread of tobacco in the north . This boom prompted a rapid urban expansion
...
Many of the jao pho had interests in this area . One started out as a crop trader
and developed major interests in rice and cassava . Another was a major force in
the spread of tobacco in the north . This boom prompted a rapid urban expansion
...
˹éÒ 168
If they are very close and there is much mutual business interest , then a gift of
significant monetary value may still qualify as sin nam jai . ... But officers who are
important because of business interests will receive gifts of much higher value .
If they are very close and there is much mutual business interest , then a gift of
significant monetary value may still qualify as sin nam jai . ... But officers who are
important because of business interests will receive gifts of much higher value .
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Gift Cheques and Gin Muang | 1 |
How Much? From Sarit to Chatichai | 26 |
Causes and Cures | 166 |
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accept acquired activities administration alleged amount Annual areas arms asked assets associates Bangkok became become behaviour budget building bureaucrats businessmen called cent central charges Chatichai commission commission fees companies connections consider construction contracts corruption cost coup democratic director duty economic elected force forms funds gift give government officials groups important income increase individual influence interests involved Italy jao pho Kamnan Khun land leaders leading major March military million baht minister Ministry moral operate opportunities parliament period police officers political parties politicians position practice present prime minister promotion provincial purchases receive reform region reported respondents result role rules Sarit Second social society term Thai Thailand Third traditional vote wealth
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| ª×èÍ˹ѧÊ×Í | Corruption and Democracy in Thailand |
| ¼Ùéà¢Õ¹ | Pasuk Phongpaichit, Sangsit Phiriyarangsan |
| ©ºÑº | 2, ©ºÑº¾ÔÁ¾ì«éÓ |
| ¼Ùé¨Ñ´¾ÔÁ¾ì | Silkworm Books, 1996 |
| µé¹©ºÑºÁÒ¨Ò¡ | University of California |
| á»Å§à»ç¹¢éÍÁÙÅ´Ô¨Ô·ÑÅ | 25 Ê.¤. 2008 |
| ISBN | 9747100312, 9789747100310 |
| ¤ÇÒÁÂÒÇ | 198 ˹éÒ |
| Êè§ÍÍ¡¡ÒÃÍéÒ§ÍÔ§ | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |