Corruption and Democracy in ThailandThis book is the result of a major research study on corruption, set in its political context. It covers estimates of the amounts involved; the roles of politicians, business people, bureaucrats, and police; the political background and impact; popular attitudes on corruption; and potential counter-measures. The publication of the original research prompted a political storm. Both inside and outside of Thailand, this work is recognized as a landmark study. |
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˹éÒ 61
In this chapter we are concerned with the provincial variant of jao pho and their
followers . They come from all regions of the country . Their origins and activities
are immensely diverse . Our main concern however is with jao pho or phu mi ...
In this chapter we are concerned with the provincial variant of jao pho and their
followers . They come from all regions of the country . Their origins and activities
are immensely diverse . Our main concern however is with jao pho or phu mi ...
˹éÒ 92
in this period , the jao pho were able to acquire weapons for arming their
followers . Such links between jao pho and military men became significantly
stronger in the 1980s in several ways . First , one group in the military , headed
by General ...
in this period , the jao pho were able to acquire weapons for arming their
followers . Such links between jao pho and military men became significantly
stronger in the 1980s in several ways . First , one group in the military , headed
by General ...
˹éÒ 96
pho but also in their style of operation and their impact on politics . In the central
region , the provinces of Samut Prakarn , Chonburi , Nonthaburi , Angthong ,
Pathumthani , Petchburi and Prachinburi have reputations as the seat of jao pho .
pho but also in their style of operation and their impact on politics . In the central
region , the provinces of Samut Prakarn , Chonburi , Nonthaburi , Angthong ,
Pathumthani , Petchburi and Prachinburi have reputations as the seat of jao pho .
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Gift Cheques and Gin Muang | 1 |
How Much? From Sarit to Chatichai | 26 |
Causes and Cures | 166 |
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accept acquired activities administration alleged amount Annual areas arms asked assets associates Bangkok became become behaviour budget building bureaucrats businessmen called cent central charges Chatichai commission commission fees companies connections consider construction contracts corruption cost coup democratic director duty economic elected force forms funds gift give government officials groups important income increase individual influence interests involved Italy jao pho Kamnan Khun land leaders leading major March military million baht minister Ministry moral operate opportunities parliament period police officers political parties politicians position practice present prime minister promotion provincial purchases receive reform region reported respondents result role rules Sarit Second social society term Thai Thailand Third traditional vote wealth
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| ª×èÍ˹ѧÊ×Í | Corruption and Democracy in Thailand |
| ¼Ùéà¢Õ¹ | Pasuk Phongpaichit, Sangsit Phiriyarangsan |
| ©ºÑº | 2, ©ºÑº¾ÔÁ¾ì«éÓ |
| ¼Ùé¨Ñ´¾ÔÁ¾ì | Silkworm Books, 1996 |
| µé¹©ºÑºÁÒ¨Ò¡ | University of California |
| á»Å§à»ç¹¢éÍÁÙÅ´Ô¨Ô·ÑÅ | 25 Ê.¤. 2008 |
| ISBN | 9747100312, 9789747100310 |
| ¤ÇÒÁÂÒÇ | 198 ˹éÒ |
| Êè§ÍÍ¡¡ÒÃÍéÒ§ÍÔ§ | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |