Corruption and Democracy in ThailandThis book is the result of a major research study on corruption, set in its political context. It covers estimates of the amounts involved; the roles of politicians, business people, bureaucrats, and police; the political background and impact; popular attitudes on corruption; and potential counter-measures. The publication of the original research prompted a political storm. Both inside and outside of Thailand, this work is recognized as a landmark study. |
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˹éÒ 57
The term conveys not only wealth and power but also an ability to operate above
the law . Most are ethnic Chinese by origin and generally based in the provinces .
They have wide business interests , covering both legitimate and criminal ...
The term conveys not only wealth and power but also an ability to operate above
the law . Most are ethnic Chinese by origin and generally based in the provinces .
They have wide business interests , covering both legitimate and criminal ...
˹éÒ 117
... were asked to leave the country following the student uprising in 1973.15
Moreover , besides these examples of large - scale abuse of police power , the
police continued to operate their gin muang style systems of extortion and
protection .
... were asked to leave the country following the student uprising in 1973.15
Moreover , besides these examples of large - scale abuse of police power , the
police continued to operate their gin muang style systems of extortion and
protection .
˹éÒ 122
The riders pay a fee to a gang leader who in turn pays a regular sum to the police
in the area . Without these pay - offs , they cannot operate freely as they are
technically an illegal service . Similar fees are also extracted 122 CORRUPTION
...
The riders pay a fee to a gang leader who in turn pays a regular sum to the police
in the area . Without these pay - offs , they cannot operate freely as they are
technically an illegal service . Similar fees are also extracted 122 CORRUPTION
...
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How Much? From Sarit to Chatichai | 26 |
Local Influence and Democracy | 57 |
Corruption in the Police | 108 |
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accept acquired activities administration alleged amount areas arms asked assets associates Bangkok became become behaviour budget building bureaucrats businessmen called candidates cent central charges Chatichai commission commission fees companies connections consider construction contracts corruption cost coup democratic director duty economic elected force forms funds gift give government officials groups important income increase individual influence interests involved Italy jao pho Kamnan Khun land leaders leading major March military million baht minister Ministry moral operate opportunities parliament period police officers political parties politicians position practice present prime minister promotion provincial purchases receive reform region reported respondents result role rules Sarit Second social society term Thai Thailand Third traditional vote wealth
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| ª×èÍ˹ѧÊ×Í | Corruption and Democracy in Thailand |
| ¼Ùéà¢Õ¹ | Pasuk Phongpaichit, Sangsit Phiriyarangsan |
| ©ºÑº | 2, ©ºÑº¾ÔÁ¾ì«éÓ |
| ¼Ùé¨Ñ´¾ÔÁ¾ì | Silkworm Books, 1996 |
| µé¹©ºÑºÁÒ¨Ò¡ | University of California |
| á»Å§à»ç¹¢éÍÁÙÅ´Ô¨Ô·ÑÅ | 25 Ê.¤. 2008 |
| ISBN | 9747100312, 9789747100310 |
| ¤ÇÒÁÂÒÇ | 198 ˹éÒ |
| Êè§ÍÍ¡¡ÒÃÍéÒ§ÍÔ§ | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |