Corruption and Democracy in ThailandThis book is the result of a major research study on corruption, set in its political context. It covers estimates of the amounts involved; the roles of politicians, business people, bureaucrats, and police; the political background and impact; popular attitudes on corruption; and potential counter-measures. The publication of the original research prompted a political storm. Both inside and outside of Thailand, this work is recognized as a landmark study. |
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¼Å¡Òäé¹ËÒ 1 - 3 ¨Ò¡ 35
˹éÒ 89
The provincial council or sapha jangwat is locally elected on a five - year term
and has the power to approve the provincial budget and oversee the work of the
governor and his staff . Each municipality is run by a mayor ( nayok thesamontri )
...
The provincial council or sapha jangwat is locally elected on a five - year term
and has the power to approve the provincial budget and oversee the work of the
governor and his staff . Each municipality is run by a mayor ( nayok thesamontri )
...
˹éÒ 90
Local businessmen understand that if they are elected to the local political
positions such as phuyaiban , kamnan , provincial council member ( so jo ) ,
mayor ( nayok thesamontri ) or municipal councillor , they will have access to new
contacts ...
Local businessmen understand that if they are elected to the local political
positions such as phuyaiban , kamnan , provincial council member ( so jo ) ,
mayor ( nayok thesamontri ) or municipal councillor , they will have access to new
contacts ...
˹éÒ 98
Conclusion : jao pho thai , American bosses , Italian Mafia The modern provincial
jao pho are the creation of the extreme centralization of the Thai state on the one
hand and the sudden growth of provincial wealth on the other . In the state ...
Conclusion : jao pho thai , American bosses , Italian Mafia The modern provincial
jao pho are the creation of the extreme centralization of the Thai state on the one
hand and the sudden growth of provincial wealth on the other . In the state ...
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Gift Cheques and Gin Muang | 1 |
How Much? From Sarit to Chatichai | 26 |
Causes and Cures | 166 |
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accept acquired activities administration alleged amount Annual areas arms asked assets associates Bangkok became become behaviour budget building bureaucrats businessmen called cent central charges Chatichai commission commission fees companies connections consider construction contracts corruption cost coup democratic director duty economic elected force forms funds gift give government officials groups important income increase individual influence interests involved Italy jao pho Kamnan Khun land leaders leading major March military million baht minister Ministry moral operate opportunities parliament period police officers political parties politicians position practice present prime minister promotion provincial purchases receive reform region reported respondents result role rules Sarit Second social society term Thai Thailand Third traditional vote wealth
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| ª×èÍ˹ѧÊ×Í | Corruption and Democracy in Thailand |
| ¼Ùéà¢Õ¹ | Pasuk Phongpaichit, Sangsit Phiriyarangsan |
| ©ºÑº | 2, ©ºÑº¾ÔÁ¾ì«éÓ |
| ¼Ùé¨Ñ´¾ÔÁ¾ì | Silkworm Books, 1996 |
| µé¹©ºÑºÁÒ¨Ò¡ | University of California |
| á»Å§à»ç¹¢éÍÁÙÅ´Ô¨Ô·ÑÅ | 25 Ê.¤. 2008 |
| ISBN | 9747100312, 9789747100310 |
| ¤ÇÒÁÂÒÇ | 198 ˹éÒ |
| Êè§ÍÍ¡¡ÒÃÍéÒ§ÍÔ§ | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |