Theory and Practice of Distance EducationDistance education is practised in all parts of the world and in recent years, its scope has developed enormously and rapidly. It has become an intrinsic part of many national educational systems and an academic discipline in its own right. Research into the area has produced a body of theory which is now being used to improve its practice. This new edition of Theory and Practice of Distance Education has been thoroughly updated both by describing how practice has changed, and by examining recent research in the field. Like the first edition, this book provides a comprehensive survey of distance education, looking at it globally and discussing the different lines of thought and models used. It describes the place of distance education in educational thinking, its various theories, principles, and techniques of presentation, its organization and its administration. |
¨Ò¡´éÒ¹ã¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í
¼Å¡Òäé¹ËÒ 1 - 5 ¨Ò¡ 5
˹éÒ 215
... amount of submission questions, and quality of student-tutor dialogue—a
comment on Holmberg & Schuemer', in Holmberg, B. (ed.) Mediated
communication as a component of distance education, 81–8. Hagen:
FernUniversität, ZIFF. Bååth ...
... amount of submission questions, and quality of student-tutor dialogue—a
comment on Holmberg & Schuemer', in Holmberg, B. (ed.) Mediated
communication as a component of distance education, 81–8. Hagen:
FernUniversität, ZIFF. Bååth ...
˹éÒ 216
(1979) Evaluation, Konzepte und Erfahrungen an der FernUniversität, Hagen:
FernUniversität, ZFE. Bartels, J., Helms, F.P., Rossié, U. and Schormann, J. (1984
) Studienverhalten von Fernstudenten. Eine vergleichende Untersuchung von ...
(1979) Evaluation, Konzepte und Erfahrungen an der FernUniversität, Hagen:
FernUniversität, ZFE. Bartels, J., Helms, F.P., Rossié, U. and Schormann, J. (1984
) Studienverhalten von Fernstudenten. Eine vergleichende Untersuchung von ...
˹éÒ 222
Fritsch, H. (1980) 'Nichtbewerber: Gründe von Interessenten, sich nicht an der
Fernuniversität einzuschreiben', ... H. and Schuch, A. (1979) Entwicklung einer
Studieneingangsberatung für Fernstudenten, Hagen: FernUniversität, ZIFF.
Gaddén ...
Fritsch, H. (1980) 'Nichtbewerber: Gründe von Interessenten, sich nicht an der
Fernuniversität einzuschreiben', ... H. and Schuch, A. (1979) Entwicklung einer
Studieneingangsberatung für Fernstudenten, Hagen: FernUniversität, ZIFF.
Gaddén ...
˹éÒ 224
Graff, K. and Holmberg, B. (eds) (1984) Fernstudium im internationalen Vergleich
-Erste Ergebnisse, Zwischenbericht zum ZIFFForschungsprojekt Nr. 1–2.29,
Hagen: FernUniversität, ZIFF. —— (1988) International study on distance
education: ...
Graff, K. and Holmberg, B. (eds) (1984) Fernstudium im internationalen Vergleich
-Erste Ergebnisse, Zwischenbericht zum ZIFFForschungsprojekt Nr. 1–2.29,
Hagen: FernUniversität, ZIFF. —— (1988) International study on distance
education: ...
˹éÒ 226
(1985c) 'The feasibility ofa theory of teaching for distance education and a
proposed theory', ZIFF Papiere 60, Hagen: FernUniversität, ZIFF. —— (1986)
Growth and structure of distance education, Beckenham: Croom Helm. —— (
1987) ...
(1985c) 'The feasibility ofa theory of teaching for distance education and a
proposed theory', ZIFF Papiere 60, Hagen: FernUniversität, ZIFF. —— (1986)
Growth and structure of distance education, Beckenham: Croom Helm. —— (
1987) ...
¤ÇÒÁ¤Ô´àË繨ҡ¼ÙéÍ×è¹ - à¢Õ¹º·ÇÔ¨Òóì
àÃÒäÁ辺º·ÇÔ¨Òóìã´æ ã¹áËÅè§¢éÍÁÙÅ·ÑèÇä»
à¹×éÍËÒ
1 TODAYS OVERALL PICTURE OF DISTANCE EDUCATION | 1 |
2 THE BACKGROUND OF DISTANCE EDUCATION | 18 |
3 PLANNING DISTANCE EDUCATION | 27 |
4 COURSE DEVELOPMENT FUNDAMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS | 45 |
5 STRUCTURES AND MEDIA OF DISTANCEEDUCATION COURSES | 68 |
6 INTERACTION BETWEEN STUDENTS AND THE SUPPORTING ORGANIZATION | 104 |
7 THE ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF DISTANCE EDUCATION | 133 |
8 SPECIAL APPLICATIONS OF DISTANCE EDUCATION | 146 |
9 THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO DISTANCE EDUCATION AND THEIR PRACTICAL CONSEQUENCES | 156 |
Chapter 10 THE ROLE AND CONCEPT OF EVALUATION | 183 |
11 THE ACADEMIC DISCIPLINE OF DISTANCE EDUCATION | 207 |
214 | |
245 | |
©ºÑºÍ×è¹æ - ´Ù·Ñé§ËÁ´
¤ÓáÅÐÇÅÕ·Õ辺ºèÍÂ
activities administrative applied assignments audio Ausubel Bååth basic British Open University concepts concerned correspondence education correspondence schools counselling course development course evaluation course materials course units Deakin University described discussed distance education distance students distance study distance-study courses distance-teaching organizations distance-teaching universities electronic mail evaluation evidently example experience facilitate favour FernUniversität function further goals guided didactic conversation Hermods Holmberg hypotheses important independent individual students influence institutions instructional instructional design interest Keegan kind learner learning matter means methods motivation Murdoch University non-contiguous communication offered one-way traffic open learning Open Learning Agency particular Popper possible practice pre-produced courses presentation principles printed course problem-solving problems procedures programmes questions readability referred Rekkedal relevant requirements rote learning Schuemer student autonomy supporting organization teacher teaching and learning telephone television testing theory two-way communication University of Dundee usually Weingartz whereas