The Sociology of the Professions: SAGE PublicationsThis much-needed book provides a systematic introduction, both conceptual and applied, to the sociology of the professions. Keith Macdonald guides the reader through the chief sociological approaches to the professions, addressing their strengths and weaknesses. The discussion is richly illustrated by examples from and comparisons between the professions in Britain, the United States and Europe, relating their development to their cultural context. The social exclusivity that professions aim for is discussed in relation to social stratification, patriarchy and knowledge, and is thoroughly illustrated by reference to examples from medicine and other established professions, such as law and architecture. The themes of the book are drawn together in a final chapter by means of a case study of accountancy. |
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i 3 The cultural context of professions 66 Professions and the state 66 The problem of ethnocentrism 71 England 72 Law 73 Medicine 77 Summary 78 The United States of America 79 Law 79 Medicine 82 Summary 83 France 85 Law 85 Medicine 88 ...
i 3 The cultural context of professions 66 Professions and the state 66 The problem of ethnocentrism 71 England 72 Law 73 Medicine 77 Summary 78 The United States of America 79 Law 79 Medicine 82 Summary 83 France 85 Law 85 Medicine 88 ...
˹éÒ xii
Chapter 3 widens the scope of the study by comparing the historical development of professions in four Western cultures - Britain, the United States of America, France and Germany. The objective is to draw attention to the variety of ...
Chapter 3 widens the scope of the study by comparing the historical development of professions in four Western cultures - Britain, the United States of America, France and Germany. The objective is to draw attention to the variety of ...
˹éÒ 18
However, this apparent avoidance of Larson's topic does not affect the value of Burrage's study of the comparative success or failure of the legal professions in England, France and the USA in their pursuit of these goals, ...
However, this apparent avoidance of Larson's topic does not affect the value of Burrage's study of the comparative success or failure of the legal professions in England, France and the USA in their pursuit of these goals, ...
˹éÒ 19
varied: in France, in the short term at least, they were destroyed while in America they were undermined and eventually removed over a period of decades, and in England they survived intact and were even reinforced.
varied: in France, in the short term at least, they were destroyed while in America they were undermined and eventually removed over a period of decades, and in England they survived intact and were even reinforced.
˹éÒ 20
... a point which Burrage himself makes in analysing the legal profession in nineteenth-century France (1988: 238). All professions, in their pursuit of monopoly and privilege, have to enter into a special relation with the state, ...
... a point which Burrage himself makes in analysing the legal profession in nineteenth-century France (1988: 238). All professions, in their pursuit of monopoly and privilege, have to enter into a special relation with the state, ...
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| 36 | |
Professions and the state | 66 |
The problem of ethnocentrism | 71 |
England | 72 |
Law | 73 |
Medicine | 77 |
Summary | 78 |
The United States of America | 79 |
Three cases of professional formation | 105 |
Architecture | 107 |
Accountancy | 109 |
The state professions and historical change | 114 |
Conclusion | 119 |
Notes | 122 |
Patriarchy and the professions | 124 |
Women and modern society | 126 |
Medicine | 82 |
Summary | 83 |
France | 85 |
Medicine | 88 |
Germany | 89 |
Law | 91 |
Medicine | 92 |
Summary | 94 |
State crystallizations | 96 |
Conclusion | 98 |
Notes | 99 |
Professions and the state | 100 |
State formation and professional autonomy | 101 |
Social closure the special case of patriarchy | 129 |
Caring professions | 133 |
Mediation | 134 |
Indeterminacy | 135 |
Objectivity | 137 |
Social closure in nursing and midwifery | 138 |
Midwifery | 144 |
Uncaring professions | 149 |
Work knowledge science and abstraction | 163 |
Conclusion | 183 |
Building respectability | 197 |
Author index | 218 |
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Abbott achieve action activities actors analysis aspect assets associations autonomy Britain British Burrage capital capitalist chapter Chartered Accountants class formation cognitive concept context cultural doctors dominant economic elite emerged emphasized empirical established example existence fact fessional Foucault France Freidson functionalist Halliday ICAEW important indeterminacy institutions interest Johnson jurisdiction knowledge base knowledge-based occupations labour Larson lawyers legal profession legislation Mann Marx Marxian means medical profession medicine middle class midwifery midwives modern society monopoly Murphy nineteenth century notion nursing objectives organizations panopticon Parkin particular patriarchy political position practice practitioners problem professional bodies professional knowledge professional project refers reform registration regulation relation relations of production Royal Charter seen significant social class social closure social mobility social stratification sociological sociologists status strategies structure theme theoretical theory traditional Weber Weberian Witz women
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| ª×èÍ˹ѧÊ×Í | The Sociology of the Professions: SAGE Publications |
| ¼Ùéáµè§ | Keith M Macdonald |
| ¼Ùé¨Ñ´¾ÔÁ¾ì | SAGE, 1995 |
| ISBN | 1446231712, 9781446231715 |
| ¤ÇÒÁÂÒÇ | 240 ˹éÒ |
| Êè§ÍÍ¡¡ÒÃÍéÒ§ÍÔ§ | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |