The Sociology of the Professions: SAGE PublicationsThis much-needed book provides a systematic introduction, both conceptual and applied, to the sociology of the professions. Keith Macdonald guides the reader through the chief sociological approaches to the professions, addressing their strengths and weaknesses. The discussion is richly illustrated by examples from and comparisons between the professions in Britain, the United States and Europe, relating their development to their cultural context. The social exclusivity that professions aim for is discussed in relation to social stratification, patriarchy and knowledge, and is thoroughly illustrated by reference to examples from medicine and other established professions, such as law and architecture. The themes of the book are drawn together in a final chapter by means of a case study of accountancy. |
¨Ò¡´éÒ¹ã¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í
¼Å¡Òäé¹ËÒ 1 - 5 ¨Ò¡ 29
˹éÒ v
Preface xi 1 Sociological analysis of the professions 1 Functionalist sociology and the professions 2 Interactionist alternatives 4 Professional power 4 Professions as social actors 6 The professional project 8 The professional project ...
Preface xi 1 Sociological analysis of the professions 1 Functionalist sociology and the professions 2 Interactionist alternatives 4 Professional power 4 Professions as social actors 6 The professional project 8 The professional project ...
˹éÒ 6
Professions as social actors The 'power approach', whether derived from interactionist or Marxian traditions, was undoubtedly more fruitful than the work of functionalists and the related delineation of professional 'traits'.
Professions as social actors The 'power approach', whether derived from interactionist or Marxian traditions, was undoubtedly more fruitful than the work of functionalists and the related delineation of professional 'traits'.
˹éÒ 14
Nevertheless, he appears to balance the relative significance of actor and system when he writes that: 'the writer must disentangle the threads of determinants, structures and intentions, then reweave them into an analysis, ...
Nevertheless, he appears to balance the relative significance of actor and system when he writes that: 'the writer must disentangle the threads of determinants, structures and intentions, then reweave them into an analysis, ...
˹éÒ 17
... is at the heart of Weber's work, namely the meanings and motives of the actors. It is this last point which is of greatest significance in the decision not to include Abbott's conceptualization as basic for the work envisaged here.
... is at the heart of Weber's work, namely the meanings and motives of the actors. It is this last point which is of greatest significance in the decision not to include Abbott's conceptualization as basic for the work envisaged here.
˹éÒ 18
an actor-based framework for the study of the professions; both themes seem to be compatible with the notion of a 'professional project' but Larson is not mentioned in either and in fact the first-mentioned only quotes two sociological ...
an actor-based framework for the study of the professions; both themes seem to be compatible with the notion of a 'professional project' but Larson is not mentioned in either and in fact the first-mentioned only quotes two sociological ...
¤ÇÒÁ¤Ô´àË繨ҡ¼ÙéÍ×è¹ - à¢Õ¹º·ÇÔ¨Òóì
àÃÒäÁ辺º·ÇÔ¨Òóìã´æ ã¹áËÅ觢éÍÁÙÅ·ÑèÇä»
à¹×éÍËÒ
| 36 | |
Professions and the state | 66 |
The problem of ethnocentrism | 71 |
England | 72 |
Law | 73 |
Medicine | 77 |
Summary | 78 |
The United States of America | 79 |
Three cases of professional formation | 105 |
Architecture | 107 |
Accountancy | 109 |
The state professions and historical change | 114 |
Conclusion | 119 |
Notes | 122 |
Patriarchy and the professions | 124 |
Women and modern society | 126 |
Medicine | 82 |
Summary | 83 |
France | 85 |
Medicine | 88 |
Germany | 89 |
Law | 91 |
Medicine | 92 |
Summary | 94 |
State crystallizations | 96 |
Conclusion | 98 |
Notes | 99 |
Professions and the state | 100 |
State formation and professional autonomy | 101 |
Social closure the special case of patriarchy | 129 |
Caring professions | 133 |
Mediation | 134 |
Indeterminacy | 135 |
Objectivity | 137 |
Social closure in nursing and midwifery | 138 |
Midwifery | 144 |
Uncaring professions | 149 |
Work knowledge science and abstraction | 163 |
Conclusion | 183 |
Building respectability | 197 |
Author index | 218 |
©ºÑºÍ×è¹æ - ´Ù·Ñé§ËÁ´
¤ÓáÅÐÇÅÕ·Õ辺ºèÍÂ
Abbott achieve action activities actors analysis aspect assets associations autonomy Britain British Burrage capital capitalist chapter Chartered Accountants class formation cognitive concept context cultural doctors dominant economic elite emerged emphasized empirical established example existence fact fessional Foucault France Freidson functionalist Halliday ICAEW important indeterminacy institutions interest Johnson jurisdiction knowledge base knowledge-based occupations labour Larson lawyers legal profession legislation Mann Marx Marxian means medical profession medicine middle class midwifery midwives modern society monopoly Murphy nineteenth century notion nursing objectives organizations panopticon Parkin particular patriarchy political position practice practitioners problem professional bodies professional knowledge professional project refers reform registration regulation relation relations of production Royal Charter seen significant social class social closure social mobility social stratification sociological sociologists status strategies structure theme theoretical theory traditional Weber Weberian Witz women
ºÃóҹءÃÁ
| ª×èÍ˹ѧÊ×Í | The Sociology of the Professions: SAGE Publications |
| ¼Ùéáµè§ | Keith M Macdonald |
| ¼Ùé¨Ñ´¾ÔÁ¾ì | SAGE, 1995 |
| ISBN | 1446231712, 9781446231715 |
| ¤ÇÒÁÂÒÇ | 240 ˹éÒ |
| Êè§ÍÍ¡¡ÒÃÍéÒ§ÍÔ§ | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |