The Sociology of the Professions: SAGE PublicationsThis much-needed book provides a systematic introduction, both conceptual and applied, to the sociology of the professions. Keith Macdonald guides the reader through the chief sociological approaches to the professions, addressing their strengths and weaknesses. The discussion is richly illustrated by examples from and comparisons between the professions in Britain, the United States and Europe, relating their development to their cultural context. The social exclusivity that professions aim for is discussed in relation to social stratification, patriarchy and knowledge, and is thoroughly illustrated by reference to examples from medicine and other established professions, such as law and architecture. The themes of the book are drawn together in a final chapter by means of a case study of accountancy. |
¨Ò¡´éÒ¹ã¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í
¼Å¡Òäé¹ËÒ 1 - 5 ¨Ò¡ 65
... for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 0 8039 86534-3 (pbk) Library of Congress catalog record available Typeset by Photoprint, Torquay, S. Devon Contents Preface xi 1 Sociological analysis of the professions 1.
Preface xi 1 Sociological analysis of the professions 1 Functionalist sociology and the professions 2 Interactionist alternatives 4 Professional power 4 Professions as social actors 6 The professional project 8 The professional project ...
... when he read of it in the newspapers; but at the time, the supposed demise of that branch of sociology had the warrant of a content analysis of American sociological journals ( as well as the French journal Sociologie du Travail), ...
... of professionalism on Anglo-American lines, in for example Germany and Scandinavia, casts serious doubt on the utility, and even the validity of the 'professional project' as a concept for societal and intercultural analysis.
... ate with him on The Sociology of the Professions - Dead or Alive? But neither he nor my other colleagues are responsible for the shortcomings in what follows. 1 Sociological analysis of the professions The subject of this Preface xiii.
¤ÇÒÁ¤Ô´àË繨ҡ¼ÙéÍ×è¹ - à¢Õ¹º·ÇÔ¨Òóì
à¹×éÍËÒ
36 | |
Professions and the state | 66 |
The problem of ethnocentrism | 71 |
England | 72 |
Law | 73 |
Medicine | 77 |
Summary | 78 |
The United States of America | 79 |
Three cases of professional formation | 105 |
Architecture | 107 |
Accountancy | 109 |
The state professions and historical change | 114 |
Conclusion | 119 |
Notes | 122 |
Patriarchy and the professions | 124 |
Women and modern society | 126 |
Medicine | 82 |
Summary | 83 |
France | 85 |
Medicine | 88 |
Germany | 89 |
Law | 91 |
Medicine | 92 |
Summary | 94 |
State crystallizations | 96 |
Conclusion | 98 |
Notes | 99 |
Professions and the state | 100 |
State formation and professional autonomy | 101 |
Social closure the special case of patriarchy | 129 |
Caring professions | 133 |
Mediation | 134 |
Indeterminacy | 135 |
Objectivity | 137 |
Social closure in nursing and midwifery | 138 |
Midwifery | 144 |
Uncaring professions | 149 |
Work knowledge science and abstraction | 163 |
Conclusion | 183 |
Building respectability | 197 |
Author index | 218 |