The Sociology of the Professions: SAGE PublicationsSAGE, 26 ก.ย. 1995 - 240 หน้า This much-needed book provides a systematic introduction, both conceptual and applied, to the sociology of the professions. Keith Macdonald guides the reader through the chief sociological approaches to the professions, addressing their strengths and weaknesses. The discussion is richly illustrated by examples from and comparisons between the professions in Britain, the United States and Europe, relating their development to their cultural context. The social exclusivity that professions aim for is discussed in relation to social stratification, patriarchy and knowledge, and is thoroughly illustrated by reference to examples from medicine and other established professions, such as law and architecture. The themes of the book are drawn together in a final chapter by means of a case study of accountancy. |
จากด้านในหนังสือ
ผลการค้นหา 1 - 5 จาก 76
... Professions and the state 100 State formation and professional autonomy 101 Three cases of professional formation 105 Medicine 105 Architecture 107 Accountancy 109 The state, professions and historical change 114 Conclusion 119 Notes ...
... professional ethics and the relationship between professionalism and bureaucracy. Most important, however, was the removal of the professions ... medicine, accountancy and architecture in Britain. A special case of exclusion is the way in ...
... professions as Becker et al.'s Boys in White (1961) and Freidson's The Profession of Medicine (1970b). These studies were the outcome of a tradition which took as its subject matter the actions and interactions of individuals and groups ...
... medical profession has attained its autonomy, especially in the USA and British contexts, and the way in which this is extended into 'dominance' over kindred occupations; and further, the exercise of autonomy to prevent outside ...
... medicine and law) have come to occupy uniquely powerful positions in Western societies from which they monopolistically initiate, direct and regulate widespread social change. Several of the mechanisms which have facilitated these ...
เนื้อหา
36 | |
Professions and the state | 66 |
The problem of ethnocentrism | 71 |
England | 72 |
Law | 73 |
Medicine | 77 |
Summary | 78 |
The United States of America | 79 |
Three cases of professional formation | 105 |
Architecture | 107 |
Accountancy | 109 |
The state professions and historical change | 114 |
Conclusion | 119 |
Notes | 122 |
Patriarchy and the professions | 124 |
Women and modern society | 126 |
Medicine | 82 |
Summary | 83 |
France | 85 |
Medicine | 88 |
Germany | 89 |
Law | 91 |
Medicine | 92 |
Summary | 94 |
State crystallizations | 96 |
Conclusion | 98 |
Notes | 99 |
Professions and the state | 100 |
State formation and professional autonomy | 101 |
Social closure the special case of patriarchy | 129 |
Caring professions | 133 |
Mediation | 134 |
Indeterminacy | 135 |
Objectivity | 137 |
Social closure in nursing and midwifery | 138 |
Midwifery | 144 |
Uncaring professions | 149 |
Work knowledge science and abstraction | 163 |
Conclusion | 183 |
Building respectability | 197 |
Author index | 218 |