The Sociology of the Professions: SAGE PublicationsSAGE, 26 ก.ย. 1995 - 240 หน้า This much-needed book provides a systematic introduction, both conceptual and applied, to the sociology of the professions. Keith Macdonald guides the reader through the chief sociological approaches to the professions, addressing their strengths and weaknesses. The discussion is richly illustrated by examples from and comparisons between the professions in Britain, the United States and Europe, relating their development to their cultural context. The social exclusivity that professions aim for is discussed in relation to social stratification, patriarchy and knowledge, and is thoroughly illustrated by reference to examples from medicine and other established professions, such as law and architecture. The themes of the book are drawn together in a final chapter by means of a case study of accountancy. |
จากด้านในหนังสือ
หน้า vi
... autonomy 101 Three cases of professional formation 105 Medicine 105 Architecture 107 Accountancy 109 The state, professions and historical change 114 Conclusion 119 Notes 122 5 Patriarchy and the professions 124 Women and modern society ...
... autonomy 101 Three cases of professional formation 105 Medicine 105 Architecture 107 Accountancy 109 The state, professions and historical change 114 Conclusion 119 Notes 122 5 Patriarchy and the professions 124 Women and modern society ...
หน้า 5
... autonomy', in the same way as some others overuse 'power', when he refers to medicine's 'autonomy to influence or exercise power over others' (1970b[1988: 383]). This is more accurately described as 'dominance', as indeed his book with ...
... autonomy', in the same way as some others overuse 'power', when he refers to medicine's 'autonomy to influence or exercise power over others' (1970b[1988: 383]). This is more accurately described as 'dominance', as indeed his book with ...
หน้า 8
... autonomy of a profession depends upon the power of the state and that its privileged position is secured by the influence of the elite that sponsors it. Secondly he emphasizes that the cognitive and normative features of professions ...
... autonomy of a profession depends upon the power of the state and that its privileged position is secured by the influence of the elite that sponsors it. Secondly he emphasizes that the cognitive and normative features of professions ...
หน้า 11
... Autonomous/heteronomous, i.e. defined by the group/defined by (other parts of) society. Larson sets these dimensions out as a matrix (Table 1.1). One can envisage ways in which this scheme could be criticized. It takes as given the ...
... Autonomous/heteronomous, i.e. defined by the group/defined by (other parts of) society. Larson sets these dimensions out as a matrix (Table 1.1). One can envisage ways in which this scheme could be criticized. It takes as given the ...
หน้า 18
... autonomy in order, in part at least, to improve their economic position. However, this apparent avoidance of Larson's topic does not affect the value of Burrage's study of the comparative success or failure of the legal professions in ...
... autonomy in order, in part at least, to improve their economic position. However, this apparent avoidance of Larson's topic does not affect the value of Burrage's study of the comparative success or failure of the legal professions in ...
เนื้อหา
36 | |
Professions and the state | 66 |
The problem of ethnocentrism | 71 |
England | 72 |
Law | 73 |
Medicine | 77 |
Summary | 78 |
The United States of America | 79 |
Three cases of professional formation | 105 |
Architecture | 107 |
Accountancy | 109 |
The state professions and historical change | 114 |
Conclusion | 119 |
Notes | 122 |
Patriarchy and the professions | 124 |
Women and modern society | 126 |
Medicine | 82 |
Summary | 83 |
France | 85 |
Medicine | 88 |
Germany | 89 |
Law | 91 |
Medicine | 92 |
Summary | 94 |
State crystallizations | 96 |
Conclusion | 98 |
Notes | 99 |
Professions and the state | 100 |
State formation and professional autonomy | 101 |
Social closure the special case of patriarchy | 129 |
Caring professions | 133 |
Mediation | 134 |
Indeterminacy | 135 |
Objectivity | 137 |
Social closure in nursing and midwifery | 138 |
Midwifery | 144 |
Uncaring professions | 149 |
Work knowledge science and abstraction | 163 |
Conclusion | 183 |
Building respectability | 197 |
Author index | 218 |
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คำและวลีที่พบบ่อย
Abbott achieve action activities actors analysis aspect assets associations autonomy Britain British Burrage capital capitalist chapter Chartered Accountants class formation cognitive concept context cultural doctors dominant economic elite emerged emphasized empirical established example existence fact fessional Foucault France Freidson functionalist Halliday ICAEW important indeterminacy institutions interest Johnson jurisdiction knowledge base knowledge-based occupations labour Larson lawyers legal profession legislation Mann Marx Marxian means medical profession medicine middle class midwifery midwives modern society monopoly Murphy nineteenth century notion nursing objectives organizations panopticon Parkin particular patriarchy political position practice practitioners problem professional bodies professional knowledge professional project refers reform registration regulation relation relations of production Royal Charter seen significant social class social closure social mobility social stratification sociological sociologists status strategies structure theme theoretical theory traditional Weber Weberian Witz women