The Sociology of the Professions: SAGE PublicationsSAGE, 26 ก.ย. 1995 - 240 หน้า This much-needed book provides a systematic introduction, both conceptual and applied, to the sociology of the professions. Keith Macdonald guides the reader through the chief sociological approaches to the professions, addressing their strengths and weaknesses. The discussion is richly illustrated by examples from and comparisons between the professions in Britain, the United States and Europe, relating their development to their cultural context. The social exclusivity that professions aim for is discussed in relation to social stratification, patriarchy and knowledge, and is thoroughly illustrated by reference to examples from medicine and other established professions, such as law and architecture. The themes of the book are drawn together in a final chapter by means of a case study of accountancy. |
จากด้านในหนังสือ
หน้า 3
... dominant forces in modern society that professions were increasingly being sucked into administrative machines, where knowledge is standardized and routinized into the administrative apparatus and professionals become mere managers ...
... dominant forces in modern society that professions were increasingly being sucked into administrative machines, where knowledge is standardized and routinized into the administrative apparatus and professionals become mere managers ...
หน้า 5
... dominance', as indeed his book with this title would suggest. The main themes in this strand of his work are how the medical profession has attained its autonomy, especially in the USA and British contexts, and the way in which this is ...
... dominance', as indeed his book with this title would suggest. The main themes in this strand of his work are how the medical profession has attained its autonomy, especially in the USA and British contexts, and the way in which this is ...
หน้า 6
... dominant occupations (especially medicine and law) have come to occupy uniquely powerful positions in Western societies from which they monopolistically initiate, direct and regulate widespread social change. Several of the mechanisms ...
... dominant occupations (especially medicine and law) have come to occupy uniquely powerful positions in Western societies from which they monopolistically initiate, direct and regulate widespread social change. Several of the mechanisms ...
หน้า 13
... dominance (Freidson, 1970a), professional imperialism (Larkin, 1983) and the 'regulative bargain' (Cooper et al., 1988). The need to elaborate the basic categories of Larson's model would appear even more pressing if one wished to ...
... dominance (Freidson, 1970a), professional imperialism (Larkin, 1983) and the 'regulative bargain' (Cooper et al., 1988). The need to elaborate the basic categories of Larson's model would appear even more pressing if one wished to ...
หน้า 22
... dominance and professional powers (as the titles of two of his books suggest), together with his concern with the internal ... dominant groups and the state. But in later work he seems inclined to give weight to the 'articulation which ...
... dominance and professional powers (as the titles of two of his books suggest), together with his concern with the internal ... dominant groups and the state. But in later work he seems inclined to give weight to the 'articulation which ...
เนื้อหา
36 | |
Professions and the state | 66 |
The problem of ethnocentrism | 71 |
England | 72 |
Law | 73 |
Medicine | 77 |
Summary | 78 |
The United States of America | 79 |
Three cases of professional formation | 105 |
Architecture | 107 |
Accountancy | 109 |
The state professions and historical change | 114 |
Conclusion | 119 |
Notes | 122 |
Patriarchy and the professions | 124 |
Women and modern society | 126 |
Medicine | 82 |
Summary | 83 |
France | 85 |
Medicine | 88 |
Germany | 89 |
Law | 91 |
Medicine | 92 |
Summary | 94 |
State crystallizations | 96 |
Conclusion | 98 |
Notes | 99 |
Professions and the state | 100 |
State formation and professional autonomy | 101 |
Social closure the special case of patriarchy | 129 |
Caring professions | 133 |
Mediation | 134 |
Indeterminacy | 135 |
Objectivity | 137 |
Social closure in nursing and midwifery | 138 |
Midwifery | 144 |
Uncaring professions | 149 |
Work knowledge science and abstraction | 163 |
Conclusion | 183 |
Building respectability | 197 |
Author index | 218 |
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คำและวลีที่พบบ่อย
Abbott achieve action activities actors analysis aspect assets associations autonomy Britain British Burrage capital capitalist chapter Chartered Accountants class formation cognitive concept context cultural doctors dominant economic elite emerged emphasized empirical established example existence fact fessional Foucault France Freidson functionalist Halliday ICAEW important indeterminacy institutions interest Johnson jurisdiction knowledge base knowledge-based occupations labour Larson lawyers legal profession legislation Mann Marx Marxian means medical profession medicine middle class midwifery midwives modern society monopoly Murphy nineteenth century notion nursing objectives organizations panopticon Parkin particular patriarchy political position practice practitioners problem professional bodies professional knowledge professional project refers reform registration regulation relation relations of production Royal Charter seen significant social class social closure social mobility social stratification sociological sociologists status strategies structure theme theoretical theory traditional Weber Weberian Witz women