MacroeconomicsAddison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1994 - 598 ˹éÒ |
¨Ò¡´éÒ¹ã¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í
¼Å¡Òäé¹ËÒ 1 - 3 ¨Ò¡ 86
˹éÒ 66
... EXCHANGE KEY. Under the property rights in such an economic system , individuals own what they have made , what they have acquired in a voluntary exchange with ... exchange . SUMMARY A medium of exchange is anything that is generally 66.
... EXCHANGE KEY. Under the property rights in such an economic system , individuals own what they have made , what they have acquired in a voluntary exchange with ... exchange . SUMMARY A medium of exchange is anything that is generally 66.
˹éÒ 511
... Exchange and the Dollar hen we buy foreign goods or invest in another country , we have to obtain some of that country's currency to make the transaction . When ... exchange rate. 511 Foreign Exchange and the Dollar Foreign Exchange Regimes.
... Exchange and the Dollar hen we buy foreign goods or invest in another country , we have to obtain some of that country's currency to make the transaction . When ... exchange rate. 511 Foreign Exchange and the Dollar Foreign Exchange Regimes.
˹éÒ 519
... exchange for foreign currency ( foreign bank deposits ) . In this case , the official holdings of foreign exchange increase . If the demand for dollar assets ... Exchange Rate Is So Volatile Exchange 519 Why Is the Exchange Rate So Volatile?
... exchange for foreign currency ( foreign bank deposits ) . In this case , the official holdings of foreign exchange increase . If the demand for dollar assets ... Exchange Rate Is So Volatile Exchange 519 Why Is the Exchange Rate So Volatile?
©ºÑºÍ×è¹æ - ´Ù·Ñé§ËÁ´
¤ÓáÅÐÇÅÕ·Õ辺ºèÍÂ
$1 trillion aggre aggregate demand curve aggregate expenditure aggregate planned expenditure aggregate supply curve amount autonomous expenditure banks billion hours business cycle capital CHAPTER consume consumption expenditure curve for real decrease deficit deposits dollars economists equal equilibrium expenditure example exports factors factors of production fall Federal Reserve Figure firms fiscal policy fluctuations forecast GDP deflator government purchases graph growth higher households labor curve labor force labor market long-run aggregate supply macroeconomic ment million tapes monetary policy money multiplier money supply money wage rate multiplier natural rate OPEC open market operation opportunity cost output Phillips curve price level production possibility frontier quantity demanded quantity of labor quantity of money quantity of real quantity supplied rational expectations Real GDP trillions real wage rate recession relationship rises short-run aggregate supply slope tapes a week taxes tion trillions of 1987 U.S. economy unem unemployment rate