The Sociology of the ProfessionsSAGE Publications, 13 ¾.Â. 1995 - 240 ˹éÒ This much-needed book provides a systematic introduction, both conceptual and applied, to the sociology of the professions. Keith Macdonald guides the reader through the chief sociological approaches to the professions, addressing their strengths and weaknesses. The discussion is richly illustrated by examples from and comparisons between the professions in Britain, the United States and Europe, relating their development to their cultural context. The social exclusivity that professions aim for is discussed in relation to social stratification, patriarchy and knowledge, and is thoroughly illustrated by reference to examples from medicine and other established professions, such as law and architecture. The themes of the bo |
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˹éÒ 80
... associations gradually , and then entirely , collapsed ... Only the Law Association of Philadelphia and a rare isolated exception elsewhere , survived ' ( Halliday , 1987 : 61–2 ) . The question of why this trend should have occurred in ...
... associations gradually , and then entirely , collapsed ... Only the Law Association of Philadelphia and a rare isolated exception elsewhere , survived ' ( Halliday , 1987 : 61–2 ) . The question of why this trend should have occurred in ...
˹éÒ 92
... associations were founded from 1860 onwards , but never attained the prestige and independence that characterized the British , American or even the French bar . Industrialization and economic growth created a new demand for legal ...
... associations were founded from 1860 onwards , but never attained the prestige and independence that characterized the British , American or even the French bar . Industrialization and economic growth created a new demand for legal ...
˹éÒ 93
... associations were thus successful in a sense , but for much of the nineteenth century were restricted in their actions by the legislation controlling trade associations , and even when this constraint was removed their position vis - à ...
... associations were thus successful in a sense , but for much of the nineteenth century were restricted in their actions by the legislation controlling trade associations , and even when this constraint was removed their position vis - à ...
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Professions and social stratification | 36 |
The cultural context of professions | 66 |
The problem of ethnocentrism | 71 |
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Abbott achieve action activities actors analysis Arney aspect assets associations autonomy bourgeoisie Britain British Burrage capitalism chapter Chartered Accountants civil society cognitive concept context cultural dentistry doctors dominant economic elite emerged emphasis empirical established example existence fessional Florence Nightingale formation Foucault France groups Halliday historical hospitals ICAEW important indeterminacy Inns of Court institutions interest Jacksonian democracy Johnson jurisdiction knowledge base knowledge-based occupations labour Larson lawyers legal profession legislation London Mann Marxian matter means medical profession medicine middle class midwifery midwives modern society monopoly nineteenth century notion nursing objectives organizations panopticon patriarchy political position practice practitioners problem professional bodies professional knowledge professional project reform registration regulation relation relations of production Royal Charter seen social class social closure social stratification sociologists sociology status strategies stratification structure theoretical theory traditional Weber Witz women