The Sociology of the ProfessionsSAGE Publications, 13 พ.ย. 1995 - 240 หน้า This much-needed book provides a systematic introduction, both conceptual and applied, to the sociology of the professions. Keith Macdonald guides the reader through the chief sociological approaches to the professions, addressing their strengths and weaknesses. The discussion is richly illustrated by examples from and comparisons between the professions in Britain, the United States and Europe, relating their development to their cultural context. The social exclusivity that professions aim for is discussed in relation to social stratification, patriarchy and knowledge, and is thoroughly illustrated by reference to examples from medicine and other established professions, such as law and architecture. The themes of the bo |
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หน้า 150
... women , which was defeated by a large majority . This discrepancy between legislation and the actions of professional bodies exemplifies Witz's ( 1992 : 21 ) conclusion that in the defence of professional patriarchy , the state proved ...
... women , which was defeated by a large majority . This discrepancy between legislation and the actions of professional bodies exemplifies Witz's ( 1992 : 21 ) conclusion that in the defence of professional patriarchy , the state proved ...
หน้า 151
... women Women as sexual objects . This theme takes two forms : either women are seen as having an unfair advantage , because their sexual attractive- ness will enable them to obtain clients and influence courts ' decisions ( which carries ...
... women Women as sexual objects . This theme takes two forms : either women are seen as having an unfair advantage , because their sexual attractive- ness will enable them to obtain clients and influence courts ' decisions ( which carries ...
หน้า 153
... women to obtain . In 1987 , one multi - national firm had three or four women partners in the UK , out of a total of 222. Although a national firm was said to have ' quite a few ' , and two out of the four partners in one outer London ...
... women to obtain . In 1987 , one multi - national firm had three or four women partners in the UK , out of a total of 222. Although a national firm was said to have ' quite a few ' , and two out of the four partners in one outer London ...
เนื้อหา
Professions and social stratification | 36 |
The cultural context of professions | 66 |
Professions and the state | 100 |
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Abbott achieve action activities actors analysis Arney aspect assets associations autonomy bourgeoisie Britain British Burrage capitalism chapter Chartered Accountants civil society cognitive concept context cultural dentistry doctors dominant economic elite emerged emphasis empirical established example existence fessional Florence Nightingale formation Foucault France groups Halliday historical hospitals ICAEW important indeterminacy Inns of Court institutions interest Jacksonian democracy Johnson jurisdiction knowledge base knowledge-based occupations labour Larson lawyers legal profession legislation London Mann Marxian matter means medical profession medicine middle class midwifery midwives modern society monopoly nineteenth century notion nursing objectives organizations panopticon patriarchy political position practice practitioners problem professional bodies professional knowledge professional project reform registration regulation relation relations of production Royal Charter seen social class social closure social stratification sociologists sociology status strategies stratification structure theoretical theory traditional Weber Witz women