Corruption and Democracy in ThailandPolitical Economy Centre, Faculty of Economics, Chulalongkorn University, 1994 - 179 ˹éÒ Shows how corruption can change politics, and so contributes greatly to a better understanding of the corruption issue. |
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˹éÒ 25
The most common forms of corruption on the government expenditure side are
the kickbacks or commission fees which officials receive from government
construction projects , purchases of materials , and other projects put out to bid .
The most common forms of corruption on the government expenditure side are
the kickbacks or commission fees which officials receive from government
construction projects , purchases of materials , and other projects put out to bid .
˹éÒ 46
There are clearly some qualitative differences between the forms of corruption
practised by Sarit , Thanom , Praphat and those practised by later elective
politicians ; and these qualitative differences may add up to a quantitative shift as
well .
There are clearly some qualitative differences between the forms of corruption
practised by Sarit , Thanom , Praphat and those practised by later elective
politicians ; and these qualitative differences may add up to a quantitative shift as
well .
˹éÒ 174
Many forms of payment to officials are still rationalised as sin nam jai , the ' gifts of
good will ' from the public to men - in - power . The boundary between sin nam jai
and bribery , extortion , corruption is not clearly marked . The businessmen ...
Many forms of payment to officials are still rationalised as sin nam jai , the ' gifts of
good will ' from the public to men - in - power . The boundary between sin nam jai
and bribery , extortion , corruption is not clearly marked . The businessmen ...
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Gift Cheques and Gin Muang | 1 |
How Much? From Sarit to Chatichai | 23 |
Local Influence and Democracy | 51 |
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accept According acquired activities administration amount Annual areas arms asked assets associates Bangkok became become behaviour budget building bureaucrats businessmen called candidates Chatichai commission fees companies connections consider construction contracts corruption cost coup democratic Director duty economic elected expect expenditure force forms funds gift give government officials groups illegal important income increase individual influence interests involved Italy jao pho Kamnan Khun land leading Leng major March military million baht Minister Ministry operate opportunities organisation parliament percent period police police officers political parties politicians position practice present Prime Minister promotion provincial purchase receive reform region relatively reported respondents result role rules Sarit Second social society term Thai Thailand Third traditional wealth
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| ª×èÍ˹ѧÊ×Í | Corruption and Democracy in Thailand |
| ¼Ùéà¢Õ¹ | Pasuk Phongpaichit, Sangsit Phiriyarangsan |
| ¼Ùé¨Ñ´¾ÔÁ¾ì | Political Economy Centre, Faculty of Economics, Chulalongkorn University, 1994 |
| µé¹©ºÑºÁÒ¨Ò¡ | University of Michigan |
| á»Å§à»ç¹¢éÍÁÙÅ´Ô¨Ô·ÑÅ | 21 µ.¤. 2008 |
| ISBN | 9745846597, 9789745846593 |
| ¤ÇÒÁÂÒÇ | 179 ˹éÒ |
| Êè§ÍÍ¡¡ÒÃÍéÒ§ÍÔ§ | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |