Corruption and Democracy in ThailandPolitical Economy Centre, Faculty of Economics, Chulalongkorn University, 1994 - 179 ˹éÒ Shows how corruption can change politics, and so contributes greatly to a better understanding of the corruption issue. |
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˹éÒ 11
As their businesses become more complex, they find it vital to have political
conneetieńs—and political power in order to defend and promote those interests.
The role of the jao pho is more complex. As Andrew Turton and Sombat have ...
As their businesses become more complex, they find it vital to have political
conneetieńs—and political power in order to defend and promote those interests.
The role of the jao pho is more complex. As Andrew Turton and Sombat have ...
˹éÒ 61
He has not ventured into farming or mining, largely to avoid conflict with powerful
established interests. Big agricultural ventures such as cassava and sugarcane
were the province of Damrong Singtothong (Hia Sui), President of the Sugar ...
He has not ventured into farming or mining, largely to avoid conflict with powerful
established interests. Big agricultural ventures such as cassava and sugarcane
were the province of Damrong Singtothong (Hia Sui), President of the Sugar ...
˹éÒ 88
In the south, big and powerful families emerged in the nineteenth century with
interests in tin-mining and coastal trade. The state in this period confirmed their
power by granting them tax-farming rights and drawing them into the bureaucracy
.
In the south, big and powerful families emerged in the nineteenth century with
interests in tin-mining and coastal trade. The state in this period confirmed their
power by granting them tax-farming rights and drawing them into the bureaucracy
.
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Gift Cheques and Gin Muang | 1 |
How Much? From Sarit to Chatichai | 23 |
Local Influence and Democracy | 51 |
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accept According acquired activities administration amount Annual areas arms asked assets associates Bangkok became become behaviour budget building bureaucrats businessmen called candidates Chatichai commission fees companies connections consider construction contracts corruption cost coup democratic Director duty economic elected expect expenditure force forms funds gift give government officials groups illegal important income increase individual influence interests involved Italy jao pho Kamnan Khun land leading Leng major March military million baht Minister Ministry operate opportunities organisation parliament percent period police police officers political parties politicians position practice present Prime Minister promotion provincial purchase receive reform region relatively reported respondents result role rules Sarit Second social society term Thai Thailand Third traditional wealth