Language and EthnicityCambridge University Press, 31 ส.ค. 2006 What is ethnicity? Is there a 'white' way of speaking? Why do people sometimes borrow features of another ethnic group's language? Why do we sometimes hear an accent that isn't there? This lively overview, first published in 2006, reveals the fascinating relationship between language and ethnic identity, exploring the crucial role it plays in both revealing a speaker's ethnicity and helping to construct it. Drawing on research from a range of ethnic groups around the world, it shows how language contributes to the social and psychological processes involved in the formation of ethnic identity, exploring both the linguistic features of ethnic language varieties and also the ways in which language is used by different ethnic groups. Complete with discussion questions and a glossary, Language and Ethnicity will be welcomed by students and researchers in sociolinguistics, as well as anybody interested in ethnic issues, language and education, inter-ethnic communication, and the relationship between language and identity. |
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AAVE features African American English African-American African-American communities Afrikaans Apache associated Athabaskans attitudes Bucholtz Cajun Chicano English code-switching conflict construction of ethnic context Creole crossing culture defining definition dialects different ethnic discourse discussed in Chapter dominant Dubois and Horvath ethnic groups ethnic identity European-American example factors field final find first focus focused Fought gender grammatical guage Hewitt Hyde County identified ideologies indirect individuals influence interactional interethnic contact language and ethnicity Latino Latino communities lexical items linguistic look Lumbee Maori Mexican-American middle-class minority ethnic groups monophthongization Muzel Native-American negative norms Northern Cities Shift one’s Pakeha particular patterns phonological Puerto-Rican Puerto-Rican American question race racial Rampton reflect regional role significant social sociolinguistic sound changes South African Spanish speak specific speech Standard English standard variety style talk tion Urciuoli variables variation varieties of English vernacular vowel Wolfram working-class
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หน้า vi - ethnic groups" those human groups that entertain a subjective belief in their common descent because of similarities of physical type or of customs or both, or because of memories of colonization and migration; this belief must be important for the propagation of group formation; conversely, it does not matter whether or not an objective blood relationship exists.
หน้า viii - It is a vast family of human beings, generally of common blood and language, always of common history, traditions and impulses, who are both voluntarily and involuntarily striving together for the accomplishment of certain more or less vividly conceived ideals of...
หน้า v - Hispanic a person of Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central or South American, or other Spanish culture or origin, regardless of race.
หน้า vii - Narroll 1964) to designate a population which: 1. is largely biologically self-perpetuating 2. shares fundamental cultural values, realized in overt unity in cultural forms tfe > 3. makes up a field of communication and interaction 4. has a membership which identifies itself, and is identified by others, as constituting a category distinguishable from other categories of the same order.
หน้า viii - The effort must be made to understand race as an unstable and "decentered" complex of social meanings constantly being transformed by political struggle. With this in mind, let us propose a definition: race is a concept which signifies and symbolizes social conflicts and interests by referring to different types of human bodies.
หน้า 155 - Yea, I guess I am putting on a little weight. Rochelle: Now look here, girl, we both standing here soaking wet and you still trying to tell me it ain't raining.
หน้า 22 - ... is the differences in attitudes towards black identity and culture, including vernacular language use, between successive black generations. Black teenagers are less assimilationist than their parents and especially their grandparents, and more assertive about their rights to talk and act in their "natural way".
หน้า 39 - While admitting some of these regional variations, we hasten to point out that one of the most noteworthy aspects of AAVE is the common core of features shared across different regions. Features such as habitual be, copula absence, inflectional -s absence, among a number of other grammatical and phonological structures, are found in locations as distant as Los Angeles, California; New Haven, Connecticut; Meadville, Mississippi; Austin, Texas; and Wilmington, North Carolina, as well as in both urban...
หน้า 37 - In fact, it can be asserted that spoken soul is more of a sound than a language. It generally possesses a pronounced lyrical quality which is frequently incompatible to any music other than that ceaseless and relentlessly driving rhythm that flows from poignantly spent lives. Spoken soul has a way of coming out metered without the intention of the speaker to invoke it.
หน้า iv - One of the first things we notice about people when we meet them (along with their sex) is their race. We utilize race to provide clues about who a person is. This fact is made painfully obvious when we encounter someone whom we cannot conveniently racially categorize — someone who is, for example, racially 'mixed' or of an ethnic/racial group we are not familiar with.