¨Ò¡´éÒ¹ã¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í
¼Å¡Òäé¹ËÒ 1 - 3 ¨Ò¡ 7
˹éÒ 14
In that contract, INBio was hired by Merck to gather and classify specimens of
various species of plants and insects for a ... These plant specimens cannot be
shared with any other pharmaceutical firm, but Costa Rican law requires that
INBio ...
In that contract, INBio was hired by Merck to gather and classify specimens of
various species of plants and insects for a ... These plant specimens cannot be
shared with any other pharmaceutical firm, but Costa Rican law requires that
INBio ...
˹éÒ 15
IjBOXl The INBio/Merck Case In 1991, Merck & Co., a pharmaceutical company,
agreed to pay US$ 1.135 million for samples of plants, insects and micro-
organisms collected from Costa Rica's natural forests and classified by the
National ...
IjBOXl The INBio/Merck Case In 1991, Merck & Co., a pharmaceutical company,
agreed to pay US$ 1.135 million for samples of plants, insects and micro-
organisms collected from Costa Rica's natural forests and classified by the
National ...
˹éÒ 17
First, the novelty of the INBio/Merck arrangement is in its explicit sharing of both
the costs of biodiversity conservation and of the benefits therefrom. Such sharing
of future commercial activities would be equitably spread among all the agencies
...
First, the novelty of the INBio/Merck arrangement is in its explicit sharing of both
the costs of biodiversity conservation and of the benefits therefrom. Such sharing
of future commercial activities would be equitably spread among all the agencies
...
¤ÇÒÁ¤Ô´àË繨ҡ¼ÙéÍ×è¹ - à¢Õ¹º·ÇÔ¨Òóì
àÃÒäÁ辺º·ÇÔ¨Òóìã´æ ã¹áËÅ觢éÍÁÙÅ·ÑèÇä»
à¹×éÍËÒ
NEWSBRIEF 26 | 26 |
Contents | 3 |
Employment Situation Problems and Policy | 11 |
2 à¹×éÍËÒÍ×è¹æ äÁèä´éáÊ´§äÇé
©ºÑºÍ×è¹æ - ´Ù·Ñé§ËÁ´
¤ÓáÅÐÇÅÕ·Õ辺ºèÍÂ
activities agencies agricultural allocation Ammar Siamwalla Anand Panyarachun APEC areas ASEAN Asia Asian baht Bangkok Bank of Thailand basins benefits billion biodiversity biological diversity Chairman Chalongphob Sussangkarn China China and Thailand commercial banks commodity comparative advantage competition conflicts conservation cooperation costs crops cultivars demand developing countries Development Research Institute drug efficiency EGAT environmental exchange exports farmers finance companies financial institutions firms foreign forest resources Fund groups growth implementation improve INBio increased industrial infrastructure International intra-industry trade investment issues Khun labor land liberalization Mahidol University manufactures marginal value ment Ministry Narcotics Addicts NGOs nomic percent plant genetic resources population President prevalence rates problems production region Resources and Environment rice Sakura Bank SITC Social Development sources sustainable Tarrin Nimmanahaeminda TDRI TDRI's Technology Thai Thailand Development Research tion tional users villages workers