Minimizing Corruption: Philippine Democracy AssessmentAteneo University Press, 2007 - 201 ˹éÒ |
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˹éÒ 2
... bureaucratic maze , people who have little access to and knowledge of the bureaucracy resort to some means of dealing with the mysterious formal rules , creatively weaving in and out of the maze , even skirting the rules . Corruption is ...
... bureaucratic maze , people who have little access to and knowledge of the bureaucracy resort to some means of dealing with the mysterious formal rules , creatively weaving in and out of the maze , even skirting the rules . Corruption is ...
˹éÒ 3
... bureaucratic malfeasance but also as social malaise . Corruption is commonly perceived as pervading the bureaucracy . Being the seat of authority and the machinery with which the public unavoidably transacts , bureaucracy commands the ...
... bureaucratic malfeasance but also as social malaise . Corruption is commonly perceived as pervading the bureaucracy . Being the seat of authority and the machinery with which the public unavoidably transacts , bureaucracy commands the ...
˹éÒ 4
... time . Similarly providing the link between corruption and the bureaucracy and administrative government is the study by Simcha Werner ( 1983 ) . Paul Hutchcroft ( 1997 ) connects corruption to a politics 4 Minimizing Corruption.
... time . Similarly providing the link between corruption and the bureaucracy and administrative government is the study by Simcha Werner ( 1983 ) . Paul Hutchcroft ( 1997 ) connects corruption to a politics 4 Minimizing Corruption.
˹éÒ 5
... bureaucratic corruption focusing on case studies of government agencies where the exercise of power and discretion was strong , namely in the regulatory sphere ( Bureau of Transportation ) , revenue - generation sphere ( Bureau of ...
... bureaucratic corruption focusing on case studies of government agencies where the exercise of power and discretion was strong , namely in the regulatory sphere ( Bureau of Transportation ) , revenue - generation sphere ( Bureau of ...
˹éÒ 6
... bureaucracy ; secondly , through the transactional domain and interchange between the public and the private , particularly business , spheres ; and , finally , in the mindset and behavior of citizens , otherwise conceptually described ...
... bureaucracy ; secondly , through the transactional domain and interchange between the public and the private , particularly business , spheres ; and , finally , in the mindset and behavior of citizens , otherwise conceptually described ...
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1 | |
11 | |
12 | |
Protecting Office Holders and the Public | 35 |
Public Confidence in CorruptionFree | 47 |
Transparency International Philippine | 48 |
Transactions Between Business and Government | 63 |
11 | 66 |
47 | 78 |
Shielding Elected Officials from Sectional Interests | 139 |
Conclusion | 175 |
References Cited | 183 |
Index | 190 |
About the Authors | 200 |
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