FIGURE 80 Egyptian Threshing-Sledge (after Wilkinson). 81 A Saddle-Quern from Megiddo (after Schumacher).. 84 Two Women Grinding at a Mill (after Schumacher). 85 An Ancient Olive-Press (after Macalister). 86 A Modern Olive-Press (after Macalister). 87 A Wine Vat (after Macalister)..... 88 An Olive-Press at Work (after Macalister). 97 Pre-Semitic Pottery (after Macalister). 98 Four Pitchers from the First Semitic Stratum (after Macalister).. 104 Some Fine Pottery from the First Semitic Stratum (after Macalister) 107 A Flat-bottomed Jug (after Macalister)... PLATE 33 34 34 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 37 37 38 38 38 39 39 39 39 39 40 40 40 41 41 41 41 42 42 42 42 43 113 Hebrew Pitchers and Bowls from Jericho (after Sellin). 43 114 A Funnel from Gezer (after Macalister).. 44 115 A Potter's Seal from Gezer (after Macalister). 44 116 An Inscribed Hebrew Jar-Stamp from the Shephelah (after Bliss and Macalister)..... 117 Hebrew Pottery from Gezer (after Macalister). 118 A Scarab used as a Jar-Stamp (afler Macalister). 108 A Painted Philistine Vase from Beth-shemesh (after Mackenzie).. 109 War-Scene on Potsherd from Megiddo (after Schumacher). 110 Jars of Third Semitic Stratum from Beth-shemesh (after Mackenzie) 111 Hebrew Pottery from Megiddo (after Schumacher). . 112 Hebrew Jars and Pitchers from Jericho (after Sellin). FIGURE 122 Hellenistic Pottery from Gezer (after Macalister).. 126 A Lamp of the First Semitic Period, Megiddo (after Schumacher)... PLATE 45 46 46 46 46 47 47 129 A Byzantine Lamp from Jericho (after Sellin). . . 130 A Lamp bearing a Christian Legend (after Macalister)... 47 47 131 Hellenistic Lamps from Gezer (after Macalister). 137 Silver Dishes from a Philistine Grave at Gezer (after Macalister).. 50 50 51 140 Forks from Gezer (after Macalister). . 51 141 Philistine Silver Ladle, Gezer (after Macalister).. 51 144 Modern Woman Spinning. 142 Bronze Needles and Pins from Gezer (after Macalister) 143 Bone Needles from Gezer (after Macalister). 145 Spindle Whorls from Gezer (after Macalister) 51 52 52 52 52 52 53 53 54 154 A Cone of Flint for making Knives, Gezer (after Macalister). 55 155 A Bronze Hammer-Head, Gezer (after Macalister).. 55 156 A Fish-Hook, Gezer (after Macalister). . . . . 55 157 A Bone Awl-Handle from Gezer (after Macalister). 161 Carpenters' Tools from Gezer (after Macalister). 56 162 A Scimitar from Gezer (after Macalister).... 57 163 Impression of a Basket on Mud, Gezer (after Macalister). 164 Flint Arrow-Heads from Gezer (after Macalister).. 57 57 FIGURE 208 The Rock-Altar at Jerusalem (after Dalman). 210 The Terra-cotta Altar from Taanach (after Sellin). 220 Plan of Supposed Semitic Temple at Gezer (after Macalister). 222 "Pillars" of a Supposed Temple, Gezer (after Macalister). 223 Chapel of the Palace at Megiddo (after Schumacher). 224 Voluted Capital (probably Philistine) from Megiddo(after Schumacher) 74 225 Incense-Burner from Megiddo (after Schumacher)... 226 Philistine Graves, Gezer (after Macalister)........... 227 A Rock-hewn Tomb at Siloam (after Benzinger). 228 A Shaft-Tomb (after Bliss and Macalister). 74 75 75 75 229 A Cistern-Burial at Gezer (after Macalister). 230 A Columbarium at Petra (after Dalman).. 231 Entrance to the Tomb of the Judges.... 233 Kokim in the Tomb of the Judges... 232 A Sunken-Door Tomb (after Mitt. u. Nach. d. Deutsch, PalästinaVereins)...... 234 Plan of a Hellenistic Tomb at Marissa (after Peters and Thiersch).. 78 235 A Cross-Section of the Tomb of the Judges... 78 236 Architectural Decoration of a Hellenistic Tomb at Marissa (after Peters and Thiersch)....... 237 Plan of the Upper Floor of the Tomb of the Judges. 238 A Tomb with a Rolling-Stone at Beit Jibrin (after Moulton).... 240 The Hills and Valleys of Jerusalem (after Vincent) 81 241 Underground Jebusite Tunnel at Gihon, Jerusalem (after Vincent)... 242 Maudsley's Scarp, Jerusalem. . . . . 82 82 243 Plan of Solomon's Buildings, Jerusalem (after Stade).. 244 Phoenician Quarry-Marks, Jerusalem (after Warren). 83 83 245 Shaft at the Southeast Corner of the Temple Area (after Warren)... 84 246 Examining Ancient Walls in an Underground Tunnel (after Warren). 84 FIGURE 247 Front Views of Solomon's Temple (after Stade).. 248 Side Views of Solomon's Temple (after Stade). 249 Plan of Solomon's Temple (after Stade). 250 The Seven-branched Lamp-Stand from the Arch of Titus.. 251 The Brazen Laver of Solomon's Temple (after Stade). . PLATE 85 85 86 86 87 252 A Portable Laver of Solomon's Temple (after Stade).. 87 253 Stone-Work of a Wall of Jerusalem built in the Fifth Century A. D... 254 Stone-Work in Nehemiah's Wall, Jerusalem...... 88 88 255 Restoration of the Asmonæan Bridge over the Tyropcon Valley (after Hanauer)...... 89 256 Front of "David's Tower" (Herod's Palace) Today (after Breen).... 89 257 Reconstruction of Herod's Temple (after Caldecott).. 258 "Solomon's Stables". 259 One of the Supposed Pools of Bethesda (after Hanauer). 260 Front of the Church of the Holy Sepulcher........... 261 "Gordon's Calvary," looking toward Jerusalem (after Breen). 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 275 Lintel of Jewish Synagogue, Corinth (after Richardson). 279 Site of the Temple of Diana, Ephesus, in 1902. 284 The Acropolis and partly Excavated Temple, Sardis (after Butler). 103 285 Excavated Temple, Sardis, looking toward the Hermus Valley (after |