TDRI Quarterly Review, àÅèÁ·Õè 13Thailand Development Research Institute, 1998 |
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... farmers ' current use of pesticides is highly inefficient . The inefficiency has two aspects . First , the utilization of pesticides inflicts a number of adverse externalities on consumers and the environment , whose costs are not borne ...
... farmers ' current use of pesticides is highly inefficient . The inefficiency has two aspects . First , the utilization of pesticides inflicts a number of adverse externalities on consumers and the environment , whose costs are not borne ...
˹éÒ 7
... farmers ' health abounds . Studies of cholinesterase done in 1995 by the Occupational Health Department , Ministry of Public Health , found that 18 percent of farmers tested ( 85,140 farmers out of 463,142 ) had unsafe levels of poisons ...
... farmers ' health abounds . Studies of cholinesterase done in 1995 by the Occupational Health Department , Ministry of Public Health , found that 18 percent of farmers tested ( 85,140 farmers out of 463,142 ) had unsafe levels of poisons ...
˹éÒ 12
... farmers a substitute for pesticides which makes pesticide demand more elastic ) and imple- ment a number of facilitory policies which offer farmers financial incentives to switch from a chemical - based protection strategy to IPM . In ...
... farmers a substitute for pesticides which makes pesticide demand more elastic ) and imple- ment a number of facilitory policies which offer farmers financial incentives to switch from a chemical - based protection strategy to IPM . In ...
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Agenda 21 areas ASEAN Asia Asian Bangkok Bank of Thailand Bernard Giroux boom capital Chairman Chalongphob Sussangkarn competition consumers costs countries crisis crops decline demand Development Research Institute domestic economic growth elected employment enforcement environment environmental policy export factors farmers female Fisheries fishing foreign growth rate illegal impact income increase industry International investment kamnan labor market land liberalization Mahidol University major Mechai Viravaidya ment migrants million baht Ministry National Natural Resources NEPP NGOs non-agricultural organizations percent pesticide Phangnga Bay Phuket pollution Prawase Wasi production promote protection provinces reduction regulation regulatory result rice Royal Development Projects sector Table Tambon target groups TDRI telecom Thai agriculture Thai economy Thai society Thailand Development Research Thailand's coastal tion tourism urban village wage women women's political participation World Bank Yongyuth Ê»Ã Ê»Ò Ê»Ò Ê»Ò