Transforming Korean Politics: Democracy, Reform, and CultureM.E. Sharpe, 2005 - 404 ˹éÒ Over the past fifteen years, South Korea has transformed itself from an authoritarian government into a new democracy with a vibrant capitalist economy. Modernization, democratization, and globalization have played important roles in this transformation, and have greatly influenced the programs and policies of Korea's Sixth Republic. Covering developments through the 2003 elections, this book shows how the South Korean government and society have been shaped not only by the dynamics of these forces, but also by their interaction with the cultural norms of a post-Confucian society. The author provides a conceptual framework and baseline for examining political developments in Korea, and offers an analysis of the factors that are transforming Korean institutions, society, and politics. He discusses the forces shaping Korea's political economy and the performance of successive ROK governments, and also highlights the challenges faced by the newly elected administration of Roh Moo Huan, the North Korean issue, and more. |
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3 | |
4 | |
Modernization Democratization and Globalization | 17 |
Sequence and Trajectories | 25 |
Conceptual Frame and Theoretical Baseline | 27 |
Conclusion | 33 |
Taking Culture Seriously Confucian Tradition and Modernization | 39 |
The Cultural Legacy of Confucianism | 41 |
Conclusion | 172 |
Global Political Economy and the Korean State | 175 |
East Asian Miracle Revisited | 177 |
Economic Crisis Recovery and Restructuring | 184 |
The Logic of a Competitive State in the IMF Era | 199 |
The Politics of Gridlock and Collective Action | 206 |
Conclusion | 217 |
Foreign Policy and Democracy From Nordpolitik to Engagement | 220 |
Political Doctrines and Practice of Korean Confucianism | 44 |
Modernization Authoritarianism and Democracy | 49 |
Paths to Modernization and Development | 54 |
Confucianism Democracy and Reformism | 56 |
Conclusion | 59 |
Democratization by Launching the Sixth Republic of Korea ROK | 62 |
Democracy Movement and Democratic Transition | 63 |
Modernization Ideas Inspire SoldiersTurnedPoliticians | 70 |
Constitutional Crises of the Developmental State | 75 |
Democratic Opening and Political Change of 1987 | 82 |
Analyzing the Political Economy of Democratization | 88 |
Conclusion | 99 |
Reform Halfway Down? Cultural Dimension of Democratic Consolidation | 102 |
Reforming PostConfucian Society | 104 |
The Challenges of Democratic Consolidation via Reform | 106 |
Positive or Negative Consolidation? | 109 |
The Rule of Law and the Court Trial of Former Presidents | 122 |
Structure Culture and Failed Reform | 127 |
Conclusion | 134 |
Responses to Globalization Sustaining Democracy Through Economic Reform | 141 |
AdvancedNation Status or Disease? | 143 |
Effects of the 19971998 Asian Financial Crisis | 149 |
Is Globalization a Threat or an Opportunity? | 153 |
Clashing Styles and Approaches | 155 |
Globalization and Democratization in the Two Administrations | 162 |
Ideas and Interests | 221 |
Nordpolitik or Northern Policy and Democratization | 232 |
Engagement or the Sunshine Policy Toward North Korea | 240 |
External Impact of Engagement on Major Powers | 247 |
Democratic Peace and Koreas Future | 252 |
New Democracy for Korean Society and Politics | 261 |
The Rise and Role of Civil Society for Democracy | 263 |
Korean Electoral Democracy in Action | 270 |
The Policy Challenges and Leadership Responses | 281 |
Problems and Prospects | 290 |
Conclusion | 297 |
Transforming Korean Politics? Conclusion | 300 |
Drawing Lessons from the Korean Experiment | 303 |
The Asian Values Discourse and Korean Culture | 311 |
Confronting Koreas Uncertain Security Future | 317 |
Security Dilemma and Democratic Rebirth? | 329 |
An Epilogue | 335 |
Why? Meaning and Significance of the Election | 337 |
What Lies Ahead? Future Prospects | 340 |
Postscript | 343 |
Notes | 345 |
Bibliography | 361 |
Index | 383 |
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Transforming Korean Politics: Democracy, Reform, and Culture Young Whan Kihl ªÁºÒ§Êèǹ¢Í§Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í - 2015 |
Transforming Korean Politics: Democracy, Reform, and Culture Young Whan Kihl ªÁºÒ§Êèǹ¢Í§Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í - 2015 |
Transforming Korean Politics: Democracy, Reform, and Culture Young Whan Kihl ªÁºÒ§Êèǹ¢Í§Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í - 2005 |
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