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Arad conquered. The Fiery Serpents and the Brazen Serpent. The Journeys from Oboth to Pisgah. Sihon smitten

and Eleazar came down from the mount. 29 And when all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they wept for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel.

21 And the Canaanite, the

1

a ch. 33. 40; Josh. 12. 14; Judg. 1. 16

b ch. 14. 45

Dt. 2. 8

ch. 11. 6 f Dt. 8. 15

9 Jer. 8. 17 1 Cor. 10. 9 í ch. 11. 2

king of "Arad, who dwelt in the South, heard tell that Israel came by the way of Atharim; and he fought against Israel, and took some of them captive. 2 And ch. 14. 2, 3 Israel vowed a vow unto Jehovah, and said, If thou wilt indeed deliver this people into my hand, then I will utterly destroy their cities. 3 And Jehovah hearkened to the voice of Israel, and delivered up the Canaanites; and they 3utterly destroyed them and their cities and the name of the place was called " Hormah.

46

6

* Is. 14. 29; 30. 6; Jn.

3. 14

12 K. 18. 4; Jn. 3. 14,

15

nech. 33. 45,

44

" ch. 33. 45

" ver. 28; Dt. 2. 9, 18,

29

49

4 And they journeyed from mount Hor by the way to the Red Sea, to compass the land of Edom: and the soul of the people was ch. 33. 46much discouraged because of the way. 5 And the people spake against God, and against Moses, Wherefore have ye brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilder ness? for there is no bread, and there is no water; and our soul loatheth this light bread. 6 And Jehovah sent fiery serpents among the people, and they bit the people; and much people of Israel died. 7'And the people came to Moses, and said, We have sinned, because we have spoken against Jehovah, and against thee; pray unto Jehovah, that he take away the serpents from us. And Moses prayed for the people. 8 And Jehovah said unto Moses, Make thee a fiery serpent, and set it upon a standard and it shall come to pass, that every one that is bitten, when he seeth it, shall live. 9 And Moses made a 'serpent of brass, and set it upon the standard: and it came to pass, that if a serpent had bitten any man, when he looked unto the serpent of brass, he lived.

? Dt. 2. 20-37

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encamped in the valley of Zered. 13 From thence they journeyed, and encamped on the other side of the Arnon, which is in the wilderness, that cometh out of the border of the Amorites: for the Arnon is the border of Moab, between Moab and the Amorites. 14 Wherefore it is said in the book of the Wars of Jehovah,

Vaheb in Suphah,

And the valleys of the Arnon, 15 And the slope of the valleys That inclineth toward the dwelling of "Ar,

And leaneth upon the border of Moab.

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And from the wilderness they journeyed to Mattanah: 19 and from Mattanah to Nahaliel; and from Nahaliel to Bamoth; 20 and from Bamoth to the valley that is in the field of Moab, to the top of Pisgah, which looketh down upon 11 the desert.

:

21 And Israel sent messengers unto Sihon king of the Amorites, saying, 22 Let me pass through thy land we will not turn aside into field, or into vineyard; we will not drink of the water of the wells we will go by the king's highway, until we have passed thy border. 23 And Sihon would not suffer Israel to pass through his border: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and went out against Israel into the wilderness, and came to Jahaz; and he fought against Israel. 24 And Israel smote him with the edge of the sword, and possessed his land from the Arnon unto the Jabbok, even unto the children of Ammon; for the border of the children of Ammon was strong. 25 And Israel took all these cities: and "Israel dwelt in all the cities of 8 Or, in storm 9 That is, A well. 10 Or, By order of the law-giver 11 Or, Jeshimon

Sihon and Og smitten. Balak sends for Balaam

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He hath given his sons as fugitives,

And his daughters into captivity,

Unto Sihon king of the Amorites.

30 We have shot at them; Heshbon is perished even unto Dibon,

And we have laid waste even unto Nophah,

Which reacheth unto Medeba. 31 Thus Israel dwelt in the land of the Amorites. 32 And Moses sent to spy out Jazer; and they took the towns thereof, and drove out the Amorites that were there.

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33 And they turned and went up by the way of Bashan: and Og the king of Bashan went out against them, he and all his people, to battle at Edrei. 34 And Jehovah said unto Moses, Fear him not: for I have delivered him into thy hand, and all his people, and his land; and thou shalt do to him as thou didst unto Sihon king of the Amorites, who dwelt at Heshbon. 35 So they smote him, and his sons and all his people, until there was none left him remaining; and they possessed his land. I'And the chil

22 dren of Israel journeyed,

and encamped in the plains of Moab beyond the Jordan at Jericho.

2 And Balak the son of Zippor saw all that Israel had done to the Amorites. 3 m And Moab was 1 Heb. daughters. 2 Or, Bamoth

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3

sore afraid of the people, because they were many: and Moab was distressed because of the children of Israel. 4 And Moab said unto the elders of "Midian, Now will this multitude lick up all that is round about us, as the ox licketh up the grass of the field. And Balak the son of Zippor was king of Moab at that time. 5 And he sent messengers unto Balaam the son of Beor, to "Pethor, which is by the River, to the land of the children of his people, to call him, saying, Behold, there is a people come out from Egypt: behold, they cover the face of the earth, and they abide over against me. 6 Come now therefore, I pray thee, curse me this people; for they are too mighty for me: peradventure I shall prevail, that we may smite them, and that I may drive them out of the land; for I know that he whom thou blessest is blessed, and he whom thou cursest is cursed.

7 And the elders of Moab and the elders of Midian departed with the rewards of divination in their hand; and they came unto Balaam, and spake unto him the words of Balak. 8 And he said unto them, Lodge here this night, and I will bring you word again, as Jehovah shall speak unto me: and the princes of Moab abode with Balaam. 9 And God came unto Balaam, and said, What men are these with thee? 10 And Balaam said unto God, Balak the son of Zippor, king of Moab, hath sent unto me, saying, 11 Behold, the people that is come out of Egypt, it covereth the 'face of the earth: now, come curse me them; peradventure I shall be able to fight against them, and shall drive them out. 12 And God said unto Balaam, Thou shalt not go with them; thou shalt not curse the people; for they are blessed. 13 And Balaam rose up in the morning, and said unto the princes of Balak, Get you into your land; for Jehovah refuseth to give me leave to go with you. 14 And the princes of Moab rose up, and they went unto Balak, and said, Balaam refuseth to come with us.

t

15 And Balak sent yet again princes, more, and more honor3 Heb. the assembly.

4 Heb. eye.

Balaam and his Ass meet the Angel of Jehovah. The Angel's Message. Balak meets Balaam

able than they. 16 And they came to Balaam, and said to him, Thus saith Balak the son of Zippor, Let nothing, I pray thee, hinder thee from coming unto me: 17 for I will promote thee unto very great honor, and whatsoever thou sayest unto me I will do: come therefore, I pray thee, curse me this people. 18 And Balaam answered and said unto the servants of Balak, If Balak would give me his house full of silver and gold, I cannot go beyond the word of Jehovah_my God, to do less or more. 19 Now therefore, I pray you, tarry ye also here this night, that I may know what Jehovah will speak unto me more. 20 And God came unto Balaam at night, and said unto him, If the men are come to call thee, rise up, go with them; but only the word which I speak unto thee, that shalt thou do.

a ver. 6

ver. 38; ver. 35 ch. 23.5, 12, 16, d 2 Pet. 2. 16 2 Pet. 2. 16

ch. 24. 13

26; 24. 13

Josh. 5. 13

16

A ver. 20

21 And Balaam rose up in the ch. 14. 40 morning, and saddled his ass, and went with the princes of Moab. 22 And God's anger was kindled because he went; and the angel of Jehovah placed himself in the way for an adversary against him. Now he was riding upon his ass, and his two servants were with him. 23 And the ass saw the angel of Jehovah standing in the way, with his sword drawn in his hand; and the ass turned aside out of the way, and went into the field and Balaam smote the ass, to turn her into the way. 24 Then the angel of Jehovah stood in a narrow path between the vineyards, a wall being on this side, and a wall on that side. 25 And the ass saw the angel of Jehovah, and she thrust herself unto the wall, and crushed Balaam's foot against the wall: and he smote her again. 26 And the angel of Jehovah went further, and stood in a narrow place, where was no way to turn either to the right hand or to the left. 27 And the ass saw the angel of Jehovah, and she lay down under Balaam: and Balaam's anger was kindled, and he smote the ass with his staff. 28 And 'Jehovah opened the mouth of the ass, and she said unto Balaam, What have I done unto thee, thatch. 23. 13 thou hast smitten me these three times! 29 And Balaam said unto the ass, Because thou hast mocked

i ver. 18

ch. 21. 28

me: I would there were a sword in my hand, for now I had killed thee. 30 And the ass said unto Balaam, Am not I thine ass, upon which thou hast ridden all thy life long unto this day? was I ever wont to do so unto thee? And he said, Nay.

31 Then Jehovah opened the eyes of Balaam, and he saw the angel of Jehovah standing in the way, with his sword drawn in his hand; and he bowed his head, and fell on his face. 32 And the angel of Jehovah said unto him, Wherefore hast thou smitten thine ass these three times ? behold, I am come forth for an adversary, because thy way is 'perverse before me: 33 and the ass saw me, and turned aside before me these three times: unless she had turned aside from me, surely now I had even slain thee, and saved her alive. 34 And Balaam said unto the angel of Jehovah, I have sinned; for I knew not that thou stoodest in the way against me: now therefore, if it displease thee, I will get me back again. 35 And the angel of Jehovah said unto Balaam, Go with the men; but only the word that I shall speak unto thee, that thou shalt speak. So Balaam went with the princes of Balak.

36 And when Balak heard that Balaam was come, he went out to meet him unto the City of Moab, which is on the border of the Arnon, which is in the utmost part of the border. 37 And Balak said unto Balaam, Did I not earnestly send unto thee to call thee? wherefore camest thou not unto me? am I not able indeed to promote thee to honor 38 And Balaam said unto Balak, Lo, I am come unto thee: have I now any power at all to speak anything? the word that God putteth in my mouth, that shall I speak. 39 And Balaam went with Balak, and they came unto Kiriath-huzoth. 40 And Balak sacrificed oxen and sheep, and sent to Balaam, and to the princes that were with him.

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Balaam's First Prophecy. His Second Prophecy

a ch. 22. 20, 35; Dt. 18. 18; Is. 51. 16; Jer. 1.9

bch. 24. 3, 15, 20, 23; Job

27. 1; 29. 1; Ps. 78. 2; Is. 14. 4; Mic. 2. 4; Hab. 2. 6 ch. 22.5; Dt. 23. 4

altars, and prepare me here seven bullocks and seven rams. 2 And Balak did as Balaam had spoken; and Balak and Balaam offered on every altar a bullock and a ram. 3 And Balaam said unto Balak, Stand by thy burnt-offering, and I will go: peradventure Jehovah will come to meet me; and whatsoever he showeth me I will tell a ch. 22. 8 thee. And he went to a bare height. 4 And God met Balaam : and he said unto him, I have prepared the seven altars, and I have offered up a bullock and a ram on every altar. 5 And Jehovah a put * ch. 22. 20 a word in Balaam's mouth, and said, Return unto Balak, and thus thou shalt speak. 6 And he returned unto him, and, lo, he was standing by his burnt offering, he, and all the princes of Moab. 7 And he took up his parable, and said,

From Aram hath Balak brought

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ch. 22. 12 f Ex. 33. 16; Dt. 32. 8; 33. 28 Gen. 13.

16; 28. 14

h Is. 57. 1
i Ps. 37. 37

1 ch. 22. 20

m 1 S. 15. 29; Mal. 3. 6; Rom. 11. 29; Tit. 1. 2; Heb. 6.

18; Jas. 1.
17

n Is. 40. 8;
55. 11

• Is. 43. 13

shalt not see them all: and curse
me them from thence. 14 And he
took him into the field of Zophim,
to the top of Pisgah, and built seven
altars, and offered up a bullock and
a ram on every altar. 15 And he
said unto Balak, Stand here by thy
burnt-offering, while I meet Jeho
vah yonder. 16 And Jehovah met
Balaam, and 'put a word in his
mouth, and said, Return unto
Balak, and thus shalt thou speak.
17 And he came to him, and, lo, he
was standing by his burnt-offering,
and the princes of Moab with him.
And Balak said unto him, What
hath Jehovah spoken? 18 And he
took up his parable, and said,
Rise up, Balak, and hear;

Hearken unto me, thou son of
Zippor:

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19 God is not a man, that he should lie,

Neither the son of man, that he should repent:

"Hath he said, and will he not do it?

Or hath he spoken, and will he not make it good?

20 Behold, I have received commandment to bless :

And he hath blessed, and I cannot reverse it.

9 For from the top of the rocks IP Ps. 32. 2, 5; 21 He hath not beheld iniquity in

see him,

And from the hills I behold him:

Lo, it is a people that 'dwelleth alone,

And shall not be reckoned among the nations.

10 Who can count the dust of Jacob,

2 Or number the fourth part of Israel?

Let me die the death of the righteous,

And let my last end be like his!

11 And Balak said unto Balaam, What hast thou done unto me? I took thee to curse mine enemies, and, behold, thou hast blessed them altogether. 12 And he answered and said, Must I not take heed to speak that which Jehovah putteth in my mouth?

13 And Balak said unto him, Come, I pray thee, with me unto another place, from whence thou mayest see them; thou shalt see but the utmost part of them, and

1 Heb. be wroth against.

2 Heb. Or, by number, the &c. 3 Heb. my soul.

85.2

? Is. 33. 24;

40. 2; Jer.
60. 20

* Ex. 29. 45, 46; Lev. 26. 12; Zech.

2. 10

Dt. 33. 5;

Ps. 89. 1518

t ch. 24. 8

uch. 22. 7; 24. 1; Josh. 15.

22

Gen. 49. 9; Mic. 5. 8

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23 Surely there is no "enchant

ment with Jacob;

Neither is there any divination 7 with Israel:

8 Now shall it be said of Jacob and of Israel,

What hath God wrought!

24 Behold, the people riseth up as a lioness,

And as a lion doth he lift himself up:

He shall not lie down until he eat of the prey,

And drink the blood of the slain. 25 And Balak said unto Balaam, Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all. 26 But Balaam an

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Balaam's Third Prophecy. His Fourth Prophecy

swered and said unto Balak, Told not I thee, saying, "All that Jehovah speaketh, that I must do?

27 And Balak said unto Balaam, Come now, I will take thee unto another place; peradventure it will please God that thou mayest curse me them from thence. 28 And Balak took Balaam unto the top of Peor, that looketh down upon the desert. 29 And Balaam said unto Balak, Build me here seven altars, and prepare me here seven bullocks and seven rams. 30 And Balak did as Balaam had said, and offered up a bullock and a ram on every altar.

1 And when Balaam saw

24 that it pleased Jehovah to

bless Israel, he went not, as at the other times, to meet with enchantments, but he set his face toward the wilderness. 2 And Balaam lifted up his eyes, and he saw Israel dwelling according to their tribes; and the Spirit of God came upon him. 3 And he took up his parable, and said,

Balaam the son of Beor saith, And the man whose eye 2 was closed saith;

4 He saith, who

words of God,

heareth the

Who seeth the vision of the Almighty,

Falling down, and having his

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a ch. 22. 18 b ch. 22. 7;

23. 23

© ch. 23. 28 d ch. 11. 26 * ver. 15, 16 / ch. 22. 20 ch. 12. 6; Gen. 15. 1 h Ps. 45. 8

i Ps. 1. 3 k ver. 20; 1 S. 15. 8 12 S. 5. 12; 1 Chr. 14. 2 mch. 23. 22 " ch. 23. 24; Ps. 2. 9

• Ps. 45. 5

9 He couched, he lay down as a

lion,

And as a lioness; who shall rouse him up?

Blessed be every one that blesseth thee,

And cursed be every one that curseth thee.

10 And Balak's anger was kindled against Balaam, and he smote his hands together; and Balak said unto Balaam, I called thee to curse mine enemies, and, behold, thou hast altogether blessed them these three times. 11 Therefore now flee thou to thy place: I thought to promote thee unto Gen. 12. 3; great honor; but, lo, Jehovah hath kept thee back from honor. 12 And Balaam said unto Balak,

P ch. 23. 24; Gen. 49. 9

27.29

"ch. 22. 18

ch. 16. 28 t ch. 22. 20

"ch. 31. 8, 16; Josh. 13. 22

ver. 3, 4

* Gen. 49. 10

his kingdom shall be 2 S. 8. 2;

exalted.

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1 Chr. 18. 2

* Gen. 27. 29; 2 S. 8. 14; Ps. 60. 8; Am. 9. 11, 12

a Gen. 32. 3 b Gen. 49. 10; Mic. 5. 2

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spake I not also to thy messengers that thou sentest unto me, saying, 13 If Balak would give me his house full of silver and gold, I cannot go beyond the word of Jehovah, to do either good or bad of mine own mind; what Jehovah speaketh, that will I speak? 14 And now, behold, "I go unto my people: come, and I will advertise thee what this people shall do to thy people in the latter days. 15 And he took up his parable, and said,

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