 | S. Richard. Sauber - 1983 - 456 หน้า
...directed by caregiving professionals, and mutual-help groups. He described support systems as groups of social aggregates that provide individuals with opportunities...for feedback about themselves and for validations of their expectations about others. Support systems may thus offset deficiencies in these communications... | |
 | Frank Nestmann - 1988 - 392 หน้า
...organization) that provide individuals with oppurtunities for feedback about themselves and for validation of their expectations about others, which may offset...communications within the larger community context" (1974, S. 19). Unterstützungssysteme haben für CAPLAN gesundheitsfördernde und 'ich — stärkende'... | |
 | Deborah Belle - 1989 - 390 หน้า
...to the stability of interpersonal relationships. For example, Caplan (1974) defined social support as "continuing social aggregates that provide individuals...for feedback about themselves and for validations of their expectations of others" (pp. 4-5). More specifically, Caplan noted that, in times of need,... | |
 | James Garbarino - 410 หน้า
...One of the pioneering researchers and theorists in this field, Gerald Caplan, defines support systems as continuing social aggregates that provide individuals...communications within the larger community context. They tell him (the individual) what is expected of him and guide him in what to do. They watch what... | |
 | James Garbarino - 410 หน้า
...One of the pioneering researchers and theorists in this field, Gerald Caplan, defines support systems as continuing social aggregates that provide individuals...for feedback about themselves and for validations tor their expectations about others, which mav offset deficiencies in these commumcations within the... | |
 | Mary Edna Helfer, Ruth S. Kempe, Richard D. Krugman - 1997 - 702 หน้า
...enhancing family functioning is to link social nurturance and social control (6). Such support systems "provide individuals with opportunities for feedback...communications within the larger community context" (33, p. 12). A study by Freudenburg and Jones (34) of twenty-three communities experiencing rapid population... | |
 | J.D. van der Ploeg - 2003 - 360 หน้า
...'continuing social aggregates that provide individuals for feedback about themselves and for validations about others, which may offset deficiencies in these...Communications within the larger community context'. Ook Cassel (1976) heeft als epidemioloog belangrijk bijgedragen in de ontwikkeling van het begrip sociale... | |
 | Julian Rappaport, Edward Seidman - 2000 - 1046 หน้า
...Caplan (1974) clearly captured many of the essential characteristics of SHGs. He defined support systems as "continuing social aggregates that provide individuals...for feedback about themselves and for validations of their expectations about others, which may offset deficiencies in these communications within the... | |
 | Inge Corless, RN, PhD, FAAN, Inge B. Corless, Barbara B. Germino, Mary A. Pittman, DrPH - 2006 - 404 หน้า
...aggregate that provides individuals with opportunities for feedback about themselves and for validation of their expectations about others, which may offset...communications within the larger community context. In such relations, Caplan continues, the individual is dealt with in a personalized way: People speak... | |
 | Inge Corless, RN, PhD, FAAN, Inge B. Corless, Barbara B. Germino, Mary A. Pittman, DrPH - 2006 - 404 หน้า
...aggregate that provides individuals with opportunities for feedback about themselves and for validation of their expectations about others, which may offset...communications within the larger community context. In such relations, Caplan continues, the individual is dealt with in a personalized way: People speak... | |
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... continuing social aggregates that provide individuals with opportunities for feedback about themselves and for validations for their expectations about others, which may offset deficiencies in in these communications within the larger community context. 