Minimizing Corruption: Philippine Democracy AssessmentAteneo University Press, 2007 - 201 ˹éÒ |
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˹éÒ 10
... corruption . Certainly , a flood of money under conditions of extreme poverty offer temptations for corruption . The Marcos regime , extending from 1965 to 1986 , is widely associated not just with abuse of power and massive violation ...
... corruption . Certainly , a flood of money under conditions of extreme poverty offer temptations for corruption . The Marcos regime , extending from 1965 to 1986 , is widely associated not just with abuse of power and massive violation ...
˹éÒ 11
... corruption in a country , the Philippines would be ranked among the most corrupt - free . Numerous laws and policies are legislated and programs are in place all across the public sector . Penalties and sanctions are defined . However ...
... corruption in a country , the Philippines would be ranked among the most corrupt - free . Numerous laws and policies are legislated and programs are in place all across the public sector . Penalties and sanctions are defined . However ...
˹éÒ 12
... corruption are rare , if not nil , among prominent office holders while investigations , prosecutions , and convictions abound among the small fry or ... Corruption Summary of Laws and Policies Related Corruption and Corruption Prevention.
... corruption are rare , if not nil , among prominent office holders while investigations , prosecutions , and convictions abound among the small fry or ... Corruption Summary of Laws and Policies Related Corruption and Corruption Prevention.
˹éÒ 16
... Corruption Bodies The 1987 Constitution serves as the wellspring of all policies on corruption prevention . After the nightmare of the Marcos regime , the Aquino administration took to heart the cleansing of the bureaucracy to a fault ...
... Corruption Bodies The 1987 Constitution serves as the wellspring of all policies on corruption prevention . After the nightmare of the Marcos regime , the Aquino administration took to heart the cleansing of the bureaucracy to a fault ...
˹éÒ 17
... corruption . It is meant to act as a watchdog , ensuring that official functions are carried out according to the laws . It stands as the official critic of existing procedures and practices with the objective of refining these public ...
... corruption . It is meant to act as a watchdog , ensuring that official functions are carried out according to the laws . It stands as the official critic of existing procedures and practices with the objective of refining these public ...
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1 | |
11 | |
12 | |
Protecting Office Holders and the Public | 35 |
Public Confidence in CorruptionFree | 47 |
Transparency International Philippine | 48 |
Transactions Between Business and Government | 63 |
11 | 66 |
47 | 78 |
Shielding Elected Officials from Sectional Interests | 139 |
Conclusion | 175 |
References Cited | 183 |
Index | 190 |
About the Authors | 200 |
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